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一种海洋芽孢杆菌对锰的还原作用。

Manganese reduction by a marine Bacillus species.

作者信息

de Vrind J P, Boogerd F C, de Vrind-de Jong E W

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1986 Jul;167(1):30-4. doi: 10.1128/jb.167.1.30-34.1986.

Abstract

Mature dormant spores of marine Bacillus sp. strain SG1 catalyze the oxidation of Mn(II) to MnO2. We report that vegetative cells of the same strain reduced MnO2 under low-oxygen conditions. The rate of reduction was a function of cell concentration. The process had a pH optimum of 7.5 to 8.0 and was inhibited by HgCl2, by preheating of the cells at 80 degrees C for 5 min, by antimycin A, and by N-heptyl-hydroxy-quinoline-N-oxide. At a nonlimiting O2 concentration, little MnO2 reduction was observed. Under these conditions, the process could be induced by the addition of NaN3. Spectrophotometric analysis of the Bacillus cells indicated the presence of type b and c cytochromes. Both types can be oxidized in situ by addition of MnO2 to the cells.

摘要

海洋芽孢杆菌属菌株SG1的成熟休眠孢子可催化将Mn(II)氧化为MnO2。我们报道,同一菌株的营养细胞在低氧条件下可还原MnO2。还原速率是细胞浓度的函数。该过程的最适pH为7.5至8.0,并且受到HgCl2、细胞在80℃下预热5分钟、抗霉素A以及N-庚基-羟基喹啉-N-氧化物的抑制。在非限制性O2浓度下,几乎观察不到MnO2的还原。在这些条件下,该过程可通过添加NaN3来诱导。对芽孢杆菌细胞的分光光度分析表明存在b型和c型细胞色素。通过向细胞中添加MnO2,这两种类型的细胞色素均可原位被氧化。

相似文献

1
Manganese reduction by a marine Bacillus species.一种海洋芽孢杆菌对锰的还原作用。
J Bacteriol. 1986 Jul;167(1):30-4. doi: 10.1128/jb.167.1.30-34.1986.

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