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神经肌肉电刺激对心力衰竭患者的影响——综述

Effects of neuromuscular electrical stimulation in patients with heart failure - review.

作者信息

Ploesteanu R L, Nechita A C, Turcu D, Manolescu B N, Stamate S C, Berteanu M

机构信息

"Sf. Pantelimon" Clinical Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.

"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.

出版信息

J Med Life. 2018 Apr-Jun;11(2):107-118.

PMID:30140316
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6101682/
Abstract

Research conducted in the last two decades suggests that neuromuscular electrical stimulation of the lower limb muscles (NMES) may be a "bridge" to conventional exercise or an alternative for patients with advanced chronic heart failure (CHF), non-compliant or non-responsive to physical training. Through stimulating the work of the skeletal muscles, NMES increases the functional capacity, muscle mass and endurance in patients with CHF. A beneficial effect of NMES on functional capacity, vascular endothelial function, quality of life and aerobic enzymes activity has been shown. A significant benefit of this novel therapy in heart failure is the fact that the procedure can be home-based, after prior guidance of the patient.

摘要

过去二十年的研究表明,对下肢肌肉进行神经肌肉电刺激(NMES)可能是常规运动的“桥梁”,或者是晚期慢性心力衰竭(CHF)患者、不依从或对体育训练无反应患者的替代方案。通过刺激骨骼肌的活动,NMES可提高CHF患者的功能能力、肌肉质量和耐力。NMES已被证明对功能能力、血管内皮功能、生活质量和有氧酶活性具有有益作用。这种新型心力衰竭治疗方法的一个显著优点是,在对患者进行预先指导后,该治疗程序可以在家中进行。

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Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2017 Aug;24(12):1274-1282. doi: 10.1177/2047487317712601. Epub 2017 Jun 1.
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