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长期口服二十碳五烯酸对自发性高血压大鼠高血压发展的抑制作用。

Attenuation of the development of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats by chronic oral administration of eicosapentaenoic acid.

作者信息

Kasuya Y, Utsunomiya N, Matsuki N

出版信息

J Pharmacobiodyn. 1986 Mar;9(3):239-43. doi: 10.1248/bpb1978.9.239.

DOI:10.1248/bpb1978.9.239
PMID:3014107
Abstract

Chronic effects of highly purified eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) on systolic blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and normotensive rats were studied. Daily oral administration of 30 to 300 mg/kg EPA for eight weeks significantly decreased the development of hypertension in SHR dose-dependently. Eight weeks treatment of 30, 100, and 300 mg/kg EPA reduced mean systolic blood pressure by 23, 29, and 32 mmHg, respectively, compared to untreated rats. Hypotensive effect of EPA progressed slowly and was reversible after the termination of the treatment. However, daily administration of EPA to normotensive rats did not affect the systolic blood pressure. EPA may be useful as a hypotensive agent for treatment of hypertension.

摘要

研究了高纯度二十碳五烯酸(EPA)对自发性高血压大鼠(SHR)和正常血压大鼠收缩压的慢性影响。连续八周每日口服30至300mg/kg EPA可显著剂量依赖性地降低SHR的高血压发展。与未治疗的大鼠相比,30、100和300mg/kg EPA治疗八周分别使平均收缩压降低了23、29和32mmHg。EPA的降压作用进展缓慢,治疗终止后可逆。然而,对正常血压大鼠每日给予EPA并不影响收缩压。EPA可能作为一种降压剂用于治疗高血压。

相似文献

1
Attenuation of the development of hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats by chronic oral administration of eicosapentaenoic acid.长期口服二十碳五烯酸对自发性高血压大鼠高血压发展的抑制作用。
J Pharmacobiodyn. 1986 Mar;9(3):239-43. doi: 10.1248/bpb1978.9.239.
2
Hypotensive effects of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and its influence on eicosanoid metabolism in spontaneously hypertensive rats.二十碳五烯酸(EPA)对自发性高血压大鼠的降压作用及其对类花生酸代谢的影响。
J Hypertens Suppl. 1986 Oct;4(3):S453-5.
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Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol Suppl. 1995 Dec;22(1):S306-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1681.1995.tb02930.x.
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Acute and chronic effects of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) on the cardiovascular system.二十碳五烯酸(EPA)对心血管系统的急性和慢性影响。
Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1989 Dec;66(3):355-74.
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Docosahexaenoic acid, but not eicosapentaenoic acid, lowers ambulatory blood pressure and shortens interval QT in spontaneously hypertensive rats in vivo.二十二碳六烯酸而非二十碳五烯酸可降低自发性高血压大鼠的动态血压并缩短体内QT间期。
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Effect of pure eicosapentaenoic acid feeding on blood pressure and vascular reactivity in spontaneously hypertensive rats.纯二十碳五烯酸喂养对自发性高血压大鼠血压和血管反应性的影响。
Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 1988 Apr;15(4):275-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1681.1988.tb01072.x.
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Calcium-mediated mechanisms of eicosapentaenoic acid-induced relaxation in hypertensive rat aorta.钙介导的二十碳五烯酸诱导高血压大鼠主动脉舒张的机制。
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Low dose of eicosapentaenoic acid inhibits the exaggerated growth of vascular smooth muscle cells from spontaneously hypertensive rats through suppression of transforming growth factor-beta.低剂量的二十碳五烯酸通过抑制转化生长因子-β来抑制自发性高血压大鼠血管平滑肌细胞的过度生长。
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Effect of dietary eicosapentaenoic acid on plasma lipids and platelet function in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rat.膳食二十碳五烯酸对易卒中型自发性高血压大鼠血脂及血小板功能的影响。
Int J Vitam Nutr Res. 1990;60(2):142-9.

引用本文的文献

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Molecules. 2022 Oct 25;27(21):7222. doi: 10.3390/molecules27217222.
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The effect of dietary n-6 and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on blood pressure and tissue fatty acid composition in spontaneously hypertensive rats.膳食n-6和n-3多不饱和脂肪酸对自发性高血压大鼠血压及组织脂肪酸组成的影响。
Lipids. 1989 Jul;24(7):638-44. doi: 10.1007/BF02535081.
3
Effect of eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester on proteinuria of streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus in rats.
Lipids. 1989 Sep;24(9):765-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02544581.
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Vascular relaxation to omega-3 fatty acids: comparison to sodium nitroprusside, nitroglycerin, papaverine, and D600.ω-3脂肪酸引起的血管舒张:与硝普钠、硝酸甘油、罂粟碱和D600的比较。
Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 1992 Dec;6(6):605-10. doi: 10.1007/BF00052562.