Margulis S J, Honig C L, Soave R, Govoni A F, Mouradian J A, Jacobson I M
Ann Intern Med. 1986 Aug;105(2):207-10. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-105-2-207.
Three patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome had biliary obstruction resulting from benign strictures of the biliary tract. Stenosis of the distal common bile duct with differing degrees of irregularity of the smaller intrahepatic and extrahepatic ducts was seen in association with either cryptosporidial or cytomegaloviral infection of the biliary tree. We review cytomegaloviral and cryptosporidial infections of the biliary system, as well as possible relationships with idiopathic primary sclerosing cholangitis. Stenotic biliary tract disease appears to be yet another complication of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
三名获得性免疫缺陷综合征患者因胆道良性狭窄而出现胆道梗阻。可见胆总管远端狭窄，伴有程度不同的肝内和肝外小胆管不规则，同时伴有胆管树的隐孢子虫或巨细胞病毒感染。我们回顾了胆道系统的巨细胞病毒和隐孢子虫感染，以及与特发性原发性硬化性胆管炎的可能关系。狭窄性胆道疾病似乎是获得性免疫缺陷综合征的又一并发症。
