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棋盘游戏作为教育技术对学童母乳喂养知识的影响1。

Effect of the board game as educational technology on schoolchildren's knowledge on breastfeeding1.

作者信息

Martins Fernanda Demutti Pimpão, Leal Luciana Pedrosa, Linhares Francisca Márcia Pereira, Santos Alessandro Henrique da Silva, Leite Gerlaine de Oliveira, Pontes Cleide Maria

机构信息

Doctoral student, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil. Scholarship holder at Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES), Brazil.

PhD, Adjunct Professor, Departamento de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2018 Sep 3;26:e3049. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.2316.3049.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to evaluate the effect of the board game as an educational technology on schoolchildren's knowledge on breastfeeding.

METHOD

cluster-randomized clinical trial, held in nine schools, with 99 children in the third grade of elementary school (control group = 51 and intervention group = 48). The pretest was conducted in both groups; intervention consisted in the application of the educational technology immediately after pretest to the intervention group; and the post-test was applied on the 7th and 30th days to both groups. For the analysis of children's knowledge on breastfeeding, we considered the pre- and post-test score means, using the Mann-Whitney test - for comparing the means between groups - and the Wilcoxon test - within the same group.

RESULTS

there was no statistically significant difference between the groups in the pretest. In the follow-up, when comparing the groups, there were higher means in the intervention group, on the 7th (19.68 ±1.788) and on the 30th (20.16±1.260) days, with statistically significant difference. Within the intervention group, there was significant increase of the means in the pretest (15.89±3.082) for the 30th day (20.16±1.260).

CONCLUSION

such educational intervention has significantly contributed to the increase in scores of children's knowledge on breastfeeding for the intervention group. UTN: U1111-1184-7386.

摘要

目的

评估棋盘游戏作为一种教育技术对学童母乳喂养知识的影响。

方法

在九所学校进行整群随机临床试验,对象为99名小学三年级儿童(对照组 = 51名,干预组 = 48名)。两组均进行了预测试;干预措施是在预测试后立即对干预组应用该教育技术;在第7天和第30天对两组进行后测试。为分析儿童对母乳喂养的知识,我们考虑了预测试和后测试的平均分,使用曼-惠特尼检验(用于比较组间均值)和威尔科克森检验(用于同一组内)。

结果

预测试时两组之间无统计学显著差异。在随访中,比较两组时,干预组在第7天(19.68±1.788)和第30天(20.16±1.260)的平均分较高,具有统计学显著差异。在干预组内,第30天(20.16±1.260)的平均分相比预测试时(15.89±3.082)有显著增加。

结论

这种教育干预对干预组儿童母乳喂养知识得分的提高有显著贡献。试验注册号:U1111-1184-7386。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/466e/6136527/8511606f068d/0104-1169-rlae-26-e3049-gf1.jpg

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