Institute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Centre de référence des maladies neuromusculaires, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Paris, France.
Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2018 Sep 5;13(1):155. doi: 10.1186/s13023-018-0889-0.
Myotonic Dystrophy is the most common form of muscular dystrophy in adults, affecting an estimated 10 per 100,000 people. It is a multisystemic disorder affecting multiple generations with increasing severity. There are currently no licenced therapies to reverse, slow down or cure its symptoms. In 2009 TREAT-NMD (a global alliance with the mission of improving trial readiness for neuromuscular diseases) and the Marigold Foundation held a workshop of key opinion leaders to agree a minimal dataset for patient registries in myotonic dystrophy. Eight years after this workshop, we surveyed 22 registries collecting information on myotonic dystrophy patients to assess the proliferation and utility the dataset agreed in 2009. These registries represent over 10,000 myotonic dystrophy patients worldwide (Europe, North America, Asia and Oceania).
The registries use a variety of data collection methods (e.g. online patient surveys or clinician led) and have a variety of budgets (from being run by volunteers to annual budgets over €200,000). All registries collect at least some of the originally agreed data items, and a number of additional items have been suggested in particular items on cognitive impact.
The community should consider how to maximise this collective resource in future therapeutic programmes.
强直性肌营养不良症是成人中最常见的肌肉营养不良症,估计每 10 万人中有 10 人受到影响。它是一种多系统疾病,影响多个世代,且严重程度逐渐增加。目前尚无许可的疗法可以逆转、减缓或治愈其症状。2009 年,TREAT-NMD(一个致力于改善神经肌肉疾病试验准备工作的全球联盟)和 Marigold 基金会举办了一次由主要意见领袖参加的研讨会,以商定强直性肌营养不良症患者登记处的最小数据集。在该研讨会召开八年后,我们调查了 22 个登记处,收集了强直性肌营养不良症患者的信息,以评估 2009 年达成的数据集的增殖和实用性。这些登记处代表了全球超过 10,000 名强直性肌营养不良症患者(欧洲、北美、亚洲和大洋洲)。
这些登记处使用各种数据收集方法(例如在线患者调查或由临床医生主导),并且预算也各不相同(从由志愿者运营到每年预算超过 200,000 欧元)。所有登记处都至少收集了最初商定的数据项中的一些,并且在认知影响的特定项目中提出了一些其他项目。
该领域的专业人士应该考虑如何在未来的治疗计划中最大化利用这一集体资源。