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炎症性生殖器疾病的皮肤镜检查:实用见解

Dermoscopy of Inflammatory Genital Diseases: Practical Insights.

作者信息

Borghi Alessandro, Virgili Annarosa, Corazza Monica

机构信息

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology and Infectious Diseases, University of Ferrara, Via L. Ariosto 35, Ferrara 44121, Italy.

Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Dermatology and Infectious Diseases, University of Ferrara, Via L. Ariosto 35, Ferrara 44121, Italy.

出版信息

Dermatol Clin. 2018 Oct;36(4):451-461. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2018.05.013.

Abstract

Diagnosis of genital inflammatory disorders may be difficult for several reasons, such as their similar appearance, possible misdiagnosis with infectious and malignant conditions, and peculiar anatomic conditions that may lead to modification of clinical features. Dermoscopy could be included as a part of the clinical inspection of genital diseases to support diagnosis, as well as to ideally avoid unnecessary invasive investigation. Practical guidance for the use of dermoscopy in the assessment of the main inflammatory genital diseases is provided, namely for lichen sclerosus, lichen planus, psoriasis, lichen simplex chronicus, and plasma cell mucositis.

摘要

由于多种原因,生殖器炎症性疾病的诊断可能会很困难,比如它们外观相似、可能与感染性和恶性疾病误诊,以及可能导致临床特征改变的特殊解剖情况。皮肤镜检查可作为生殖器疾病临床检查的一部分,以辅助诊断,并理想地避免不必要的侵入性检查。本文提供了在评估主要的生殖器炎症性疾病时使用皮肤镜检查的实用指南,即针对硬化性苔藓、扁平苔藓、银屑病、慢性单纯性苔藓和浆细胞性黏膜炎。

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