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在计算机声卡上记录肌电图信号。

Recording EMG Signals on a Computer Sound Card.

作者信息

Crisp Kevin M

机构信息

Biology Department, St. Olaf College, Northfield, MN 55057.

出版信息

J Undergrad Neurosci Educ. 2018 Sep 15;16(3):A210-A216. eCollection 2018 Summer.

PMID:30254533
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6153005/
Abstract

For a few dollars and in a few minutes, a simple circuit can be built to permit a cheap external sound card and a laptop computer to be used as a portable data acquisition system for recording EMG. The circuit uses a common audio amplifier integrated circuit to increase the gain of the EMG signals recorded from EMG surface electrodes and to match the impedance of the electrode-skin interface with the input impedance of the sound card. Data can be recorded using open source sound editing software and analyzed offline using simple Python code. It is hoped that such activities provide opportunities to undergraduates to gain confidence as experimentalists and as innovators.

摘要

只需花费几美元,在几分钟内就能搭建一个简单电路,使廉价的外置声卡和笔记本电脑用作记录肌电图(EMG)的便携式数据采集系统。该电路使用一个常见的音频放大器集成电路来提高从肌电图表面电极记录的肌电信号增益,并使电极 - 皮肤界面的阻抗与声卡的输入阻抗相匹配。数据可以使用开源声音编辑软件进行记录,并使用简单的Python代码进行离线分析。希望此类活动能为本科生提供机会,让他们作为实验者和创新者获得信心。

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本文引用的文献

1
A Variance Distribution Model of Surface EMG Signals Based on Inverse Gamma Distribution.基于逆伽马分布的表面肌电信号方差分布模型
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2017 Nov;64(11):2672-2681. doi: 10.1109/TBME.2017.2657121.
2
Breadboard Amplifier: Building and Using Simple Electrophysiology Equipment.面包板放大器:构建与使用简单的电生理设备
J Undergrad Neurosci Educ. 2016 Apr 15;14(2):A124-31. eCollection 2016 Spring.
3
Motor unit.运动单位。
Compr Physiol. 2012 Oct;2(4):2629-82. doi: 10.1002/cphy.c100087.
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Bio-amplifier with Driven Shield Inputs to Reduce Electrical Noise and its Application to Laboratory Teaching of Electrophysiology.具有驱动屏蔽输入以降低电噪声的生物放大器及其在电生理实验室教学中的应用。
J Undergrad Neurosci Educ. 2012 Spring;10(2):A118-24. Epub 2012 Mar 15.
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Conduction of electrical current to and through the human body: a review.电流导入人体及在人体中的传导:综述
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Sampling rate effects on surface EMG timing and amplitude measures.采样率对表面肌电图时间和幅度测量的影响。
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Interstitial K(+) in human skeletal muscle during and after dynamic graded exercise determined by microdialysis.通过微透析测定动态分级运动期间及之后人体骨骼肌中的间质钾离子。
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