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高效提升患者价值:病史访谈可提升患者满意度,有助于改善放射检查质量。

Enhancing patient value efficiently: Medical history interviews create patient satisfaction and contribute to an improved quality of radiologic examinations.

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic, Interventional, and Pediatric Radiology, Inselspital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2018 Sep 26;13(9):e0203807. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0203807. eCollection 2018.

DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0203807
PMID:30256840
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6157877/
Abstract

Diagnostic radiology examinations are generally very efficient processes optimized for high throughput and for serving the needs of physicians. On the downside, streamlined examinations disrupt the personal relationship between diagnosticians and patients. The radiology associations RSNA and ACR consider low visibility of radiologists a threat to the profession. Therefore, they launched counter-acting initiatives that aim at increasing patient satisfaction by providing more personal attention and care, and by raising knowledge about the discipline. However, they did not formulate concrete instructions on how to integrate care by radiologists into the examination process while inhibiting the flow minimally. From an internal patient satisfaction survey, we have seen that patients rated satisfaction with care and attention by physicians relatively low, indicating that patients would welcome a possibility to communicate with radiologists. In a controlled experimental setting, we have then changed our process to include a short medical history interview. Thereby we could corroborate that lack of educated communication is the primary cause of diminished satisfaction and could establish that the duration of the encounter is not critical to achieving improvement. Importantly, the interview also helped to improve the quality of the examination. Thus, short medical history interviews are a very efficient way to increase value by maximizing patient satisfaction and examination quality. Our approach is easy to implement in other radiology clinics that are interested in becoming more patient-centered and in raising patient satisfaction.

摘要

诊断放射学检查通常是非常高效的过程,旨在实现高通量,并满足医生的需求。不利的一面是,简化的检查会破坏诊断医生和患者之间的个人关系。放射学协会 RSNA 和 ACR 认为,放射科医生的低可见度对该专业构成威胁。因此,他们发起了对抗性举措,旨在通过提供更多的个人关注和护理,并提高对该学科的认识,来提高患者满意度。然而,他们没有具体说明如何在最小程度地抑制流程的情况下,将放射科医生的护理融入到检查过程中。从内部患者满意度调查中,我们发现患者对医生的护理和关注的满意度相对较低,这表明患者欢迎有机会与放射科医生沟通。在一个对照实验环境中,我们改变了流程,包括一个简短的病史访谈。由此我们可以证实,缺乏有教育意义的沟通是满意度降低的主要原因,并可以确定,接触时间对于提高满意度并不是至关重要的。重要的是,访谈还有助于提高检查质量。因此,简短的病史访谈是一种通过最大限度地提高患者满意度和检查质量来增加价值的非常有效的方法。我们的方法易于在其他有兴趣更加以患者为中心和提高患者满意度的放射科诊所实施。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c07/6157877/4e2d2ce1114f/pone.0203807.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c07/6157877/3e4a8d1c927c/pone.0203807.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c07/6157877/4e2d2ce1114f/pone.0203807.g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c07/6157877/3e4a8d1c927c/pone.0203807.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c07/6157877/4e2d2ce1114f/pone.0203807.g002.jpg

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