Choi Dasom, Chon Jung-Whan, Kim Dong-Hyeon, Kim Hong-Seok, Yim Jin-Hyeok, Song Kwang-Young, Seo Kun-Ho
1KU Center for Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul, 05029 Korea.
2Division of Microbiology, National Center for Toxicological Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Jefferson, AR USA.
Food Sci Biotechnol. 2016 Aug 31;25(4):1205-1209. doi: 10.1007/s10068-016-0191-7. eCollection 2016.
(EE) broth, a selective enrichment medium for detection, has been shown to contain polymerase chain reaction (PCR) inhibitors. Therefore, a modified enrichment broth was developed, wherein possible PCR inhibitors, brilliant green and bile salts, were substituted with sodium citrate. Investigations were conducted to determine whether realtime PCR detection of in powdered infant formula and dried vegetables with this modified medium improved compared with conventional culture methods. The detection rate of the modified EE broth was significantly higher (<0.05) than that of the conventional EE broth for both types of food. For dried pumpkin samples, real-time PCR after culturing in modified EE broth yielded significantly higher detection rates and selectivity than those achieved using conventional culture in Druggan-Forsythe-Iversen agar. These results show that real-time PCR after enrichment in the modified EE broth may be an effective screening method for detection of .
(EE)肉汤是一种用于检测的选择性增菌培养基,已被证明含有聚合酶链反应(PCR)抑制剂。因此,开发了一种改良的增菌肉汤,其中可能的PCR抑制剂亮绿和胆盐被柠檬酸钠替代。进行了调查,以确定与传统培养方法相比,使用这种改良培养基对婴儿配方奶粉和干蔬菜进行实时PCR检测是否有所改进。对于这两种食品,改良EE肉汤的检出率均显著高于传统EE肉汤(<0.05)。对于南瓜干样品,在改良EE肉汤中培养后进行实时PCR,其检出率和选择性显著高于在Druggan-Forsythe-Iversen琼脂中使用传统培养法。这些结果表明,在改良EE肉汤中增菌后进行实时PCR可能是检测[目标物]的一种有效筛选方法。