J Clin Invest. 2018 Nov 1;128(11):4748-4750. doi: 10.1172/JCI124177. Epub 2018 Oct 2.
Renin-expressing cells have been conserved through evolution and maintain blood pressure and fluid homeostasis. Lack of availability of tools to study the specifics of renin regulation has limited advances in this field. In the current issue of the Journal of Clinical Investigation, Martinez and colleagues used the genome-wide assessment of the chromatin status of cells and uncovered a unique set of super-enhancers that determine the identity of renin cells. The renin super-enhancers play a key role in the molecular memory of renin cell function, a mechanism at the core of preserving homeostasis.
表达肾素的细胞在进化过程中得以保留,维持血压和液体平衡。由于缺乏研究肾素调节特异性的工具,该领域的进展受到限制。在本期《临床研究杂志》上,Martinez 及其同事利用细胞染色质状态的全基因组评估,发现了一组独特的超级增强子,它们决定了肾素细胞的身份。肾素超级增强子在肾素细胞功能的分子记忆中起着关键作用,这是维持体内平衡的核心机制。