Wang Yanhua, Luo Tianyou
1 Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, China.
Cancer Control. 2018 Jan-Dec;25(1):1073274818803942. doi: 10.1177/1073274818803942.
Cervical cancer is the fourth most commonly diagnosed cancer and the fourth leading cause of cancer deaths in women worldwide. Few single-nucleotide polymorphisms associated with risk of cervical cancer have been identified, yet genetic predisposition contributes significantly to this malignancy. Long noncoding RNA LINC00673 has been widely explored for its role in the development and prognosis of many tumors, and 2 genome-wide association studies identified that LINC00673 rs11655237 was associated with susceptibility to pancreatic cancer. In the current study, using a case-control study design, we found rs11655237 significantly increased susceptibility of cervical cancer in a Chinese population (odds ratio = 1.27; 95% confidence interval = 1.08-1.50; P = .005). Expression of LINC00673 was significantly higher in adjacent normal tissues than in paired cancer tissues ( P < .01) and significantly lower in the cancer or paired adjacent normal tissues of patients with cervical cancer having rs11655237 allele A than in those having rs11655237 allele G ( P < .001). Our results indicate that LINC00673 rs11655237 is associated with increased risk of cervical cancer, possibly by downregulating LINC00673 expression in cervical tissues.
宫颈癌是全球女性中第四大最常被诊断出的癌症,也是癌症死亡的第四大主要原因。目前仅发现少数与宫颈癌风险相关的单核苷酸多态性,然而遗传易感性在这种恶性肿瘤中起着重要作用。长链非编码RNA LINC00673在许多肿瘤的发生发展和预后中的作用已得到广泛研究,两项全基因组关联研究发现LINC00673 rs11655237与胰腺癌易感性相关。在本研究中,我们采用病例对照研究设计,发现rs11655237在中国人群中显著增加了宫颈癌易感性(比值比=1.27;95%置信区间=1.08 - 1.50;P = 0.005)。LINC00673在癌旁正常组织中的表达显著高于配对癌组织(P < 0.01),在携带rs11655237等位基因A的宫颈癌患者的癌组织或配对癌旁正常组织中的表达显著低于携带rs11655237等位基因G的患者(P < 0.001)。我们的结果表明,LINC00673 rs11655237与宫颈癌风险增加相关,可能是通过下调宫颈组织中LINC00673的表达实现的。