Pesciaioli Fabio, Dhawa Uttam, Oliveira João C A, Yin Rongxin, John Michael, Ackermann Lutz
Institut für Organische und Biomolekulare Chemie, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Tammannstraße 2, 37077, Göttingen, Germany.
Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, Viale Taramelli, 10, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018 Nov 19;57(47):15425-15429. doi: 10.1002/anie.201808595. Epub 2018 Oct 24.
The enantioselective cobalt(III)-catalyzed C-H alkylation was achieved through the design of a novel chiral acid. The cobalt(III)-catalyzed enantioselective C-H activation was characterized by high position-, regio- and enantio-control under exceedingly mild reaction conditions. Thereby, the robust cooperative cobalt(III) catalysis proved tolerant of valuable electrophilic functional groups, including hydroxyl, bromo, and iodo substituents. Mechanistic studies revealed a considerable additive effect on kinetics and on a negative non-linear-effect.
通过设计一种新型手性酸实现了对映选择性钴(III)催化的C-H烷基化反应。钴(III)催化的对映选择性C-H活化反应在极其温和的反应条件下具有高位置、区域和对映体控制的特点。因此,强大的协同钴(III)催化反应被证明能够耐受包括羟基、溴和碘取代基在内的有价值的亲电官能团。机理研究揭示了动力学上相当大的添加剂效应和负非线性效应。