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两种生物测量仪的比较:扫频光学相干断层扫描生物测量仪和光学低相干反射测量生物测量仪。

Comparison of two biometers: A swept-source optical coherence tomography and an optical low-coherence reflectometry biometer.

作者信息

El Chehab Hussam, Agard Emilie, Dot Corinne

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Desgenettes Military Hospital, Lyon, France.

French Military Health Service Academy of Val-de-Grâce, Paris, France.

出版信息

Eur J Ophthalmol. 2019 Sep;29(5):547-554. doi: 10.1177/1120672118802918. Epub 2018 Oct 7.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The technological improvements in optical biometers have made cataract surgery evolve to the level of refractive surgery. This study assessed the correlation and agreement between a biometer using swept-source optical coherence tomography technology (IOLMaster 700; Carl Zeiss Meditec, Jena, Germany) and a biometer using optical low-coherence reflectometry (Lenstar; Haag Streit, Koeniz, Switzerland).

PROCEDURES

Optical biometric measurements were taken with the IOLMaster 700 and the Lenstar on 129 eyes of 129 patients referred for cataract surgery. We compared biometric data (axial length, mean keratometry, central pachymetry, anterior chamber depth, lens thickness, and horizontal white-to-white measurement) and the emmetropic intraocular lens power calculated with SRK/T and Haigis formulas. Correlation and agreement for these parameters were evaluated.

RESULTS

Only anterior chamber depth measurements (3.05 ± 0.07 vs 3.07 ± 0.07,  < 0.001) and the white-to-white measurement (11.97 ± 0.07 vs 12.06 ± 0.07,  < 0.001) differed significantly between the machines. Correlations and agreements were excellent, with perfect agreement for axial length measurement ( = 1, intraclass correlation coefficient = 1). Emmetropic intraocular lens power did not differ between devices with SRK/T formula (20.94 ± 0.51 vs 20.92 ± 0.50,  = 0.51). With Haigis formula, there was a statistically significant difference (21.04 ± 0.52 vs 20.84 ± 0.52,  < 0.001).

CONCLUSION

This study suggests that there is a very high correlation and agreement for the biometric measurements and calculation of intraocular lens implant power with the SRK/T formula.

摘要

目的

光学生物测量仪的技术改进使白内障手术发展到屈光手术的水平。本研究评估了使用扫频源光学相干断层扫描技术的生物测量仪(IOLMaster 700;德国耶拿卡尔蔡司医疗技术公司)与使用光学低相干反射测量法的生物测量仪(Lenstar;瑞士科尼茨哈格施特赖特公司)之间的相关性和一致性。

程序

对129例因白内障手术前来就诊的患者的129只眼睛,使用IOLMaster 700和Lenstar进行了光学生物测量。我们比较了生物测量数据(眼轴长度、平均角膜曲率、中央角膜厚度、前房深度、晶状体厚度和水平白对白测量值)以及使用SRK/T公式和Haigis公式计算的正视眼人工晶状体屈光度。评估了这些参数的相关性和一致性。

结果

两台仪器之间仅前房深度测量值(3.05±0.07对3.07±0.07,P<0.001)和白对白测量值(11.97±0.07对12.06±0.07,P<0.001)存在显著差异。相关性和一致性都非常好,眼轴长度测量的一致性完美(r = 1,组内相关系数 = 1)。使用SRK/T公式时,两台仪器的正视眼人工晶状体屈光度没有差异(20.94±0.51对20.92±0.50,P = 0.51)。使用Haigis公式时,存在统计学显著差异(21.04±0.52对20.84±0.52,P<0.001)。

结论

本研究表明,生物测量以及使用SRK/T公式计算人工晶状体植入屈光度具有非常高的相关性和一致性。

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