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大肠杆菌丝氨酰 - tRNA合成酶基因的克隆与特性分析

Cloning and characterization of the gene for Escherichia coli seryl-tRNA synthetase.

作者信息

Härtlein M, Madern D, Leberman R

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1987 Feb 11;15(3):1005-17. doi: 10.1093/nar/15.3.1005.

DOI:10.1093/nar/15.3.1005
PMID:3029694
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC340504/
Abstract

Seryl-tRNA synthetase is the gene product of the serS locus in Escherichia coli. Its gene has been cloned by complementation of a serS temperature sensitive mutant K28 with an E. coli gene bank DNA. The resulting clones overexpress seryl-tRNA synthetase by a factor greater than 50 and more than 6% of the total cellular protein corresponds to the enzyme. The DNA sequence of the complete coding region and the 5'- and 3' untranslated regions was determined. Protein sequence comparison of SerRS with all available aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase sequences revealed some regions of significant homology particularly with the isoleucyl- and phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetases from E. coli.

摘要

丝氨酰 - tRNA合成酶是大肠杆菌中serS基因座的基因产物。它的基因已通过用大肠杆菌基因文库DNA对serS温度敏感突变体K28进行互补克隆得到。所得克隆使丝氨酰 - tRNA合成酶的表达量超过50倍,并且超过6%的总细胞蛋白对应于该酶。测定了完整编码区以及5'和3'非翻译区的DNA序列。将丝氨酰 - tRNA合成酶(SerRS)与所有可用的氨酰 - tRNA合成酶序列进行蛋白质序列比较,发现了一些显著同源的区域,特别是与大肠杆菌的异亮氨酰 - tRNA合成酶和苯丙氨酰 - tRNA合成酶。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3406/340504/25dea8b77dce/nar00247-0148-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3406/340504/2c0489340698/nar00247-0147-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3406/340504/25dea8b77dce/nar00247-0148-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3406/340504/2c0489340698/nar00247-0147-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3406/340504/25dea8b77dce/nar00247-0148-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase forms a mononucleotide-binding fold.酪氨酰 - tRNA合成酶形成一种单核苷酸结合结构域。
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Coexpression of eukaryotic tRNASer and yeast seryl-tRNA synthetase leads to functional amber suppression in Escherichia coli.真核生物丝氨酸tRNA与酵母丝氨酰-tRNA合成酶的共表达导致大肠杆菌中的功能性琥珀抑制。
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Contributions of discrete tRNA(Ser) domains to aminoacylation by E.coli seryl-tRNA synthetase: a kinetic analysis using model RNA substrates.大肠杆菌丝氨酰 - tRNA合成酶对离散tRNA(Ser)结构域氨酰化作用的贡献:使用模型RNA底物的动力学分析
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The amino acid sequence of the tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase from Bacillus stearothermophilus.嗜热脂肪芽孢杆菌酪氨酰 - tRNA合成酶的氨基酸序列。
Eur J Biochem. 1983 May 2;132(2):383-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1983.tb07374.x.
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