Zhang Jinge, Xia Chunchao, Liu Yi, Qian Weiqiang, Peng Wanlin, Liu Keling, Li Lei, Zhao Fei, Li Zhenlin
Department of Radiology.
Department of Neurosurgery, Sichuan University West China Hospital, Chengdu City, China.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Oct;97(41):e12768. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000012768.
The aim of this study was to explore the correlation between multi-inversion time arterial spin labeling (mTI-ASL) and dynamic susceptibility contrast-enhanced perfusion weighted imaging (DSC-PWI) in assessment of hemodynamics of patients with Moyamoya disease (MMD).In this study, 24 MMD patients and 21 healthy subjects were enrolled between June 2017 and December 2017. The images of mTI-ASL and DSC-PWI in the week before revascularization surgery were retrospectively analyzed. The parameters of cerebral blood flow (CBF), time to peak (TTP), and bolus arrival time (BAT) were measured in regions of interest (ROIs) of lateral middle cerebral artery (MCA) territories, basal ganglia (BG), and cerebellum, and relative perfusion parameters (rCBF-ASL, rBAT-ASL, rCBF-DSC, and rTTP-DSC) were calculated by dividing by cerebellum value. One-way analysis of variance and Student-Newman-Keuls tests were performed to compare rCBF-ASL and rCBF-DSC in the MMD group and the control group. Unpaired t test was used to compare rBAT-ASL and rTTP-DSC in the MMD group and the control group. And we assessed the correlation between rCBF-ASL and rCBF-DSC and between rBAT-ASL and rTTP-DSC using Pearson correlation analysis.All the relative parameters were significantly different between the MMD group and the control group (all P<.05). Meanwhile, there was significant difference between rCBF-ASL and rCBF-DSC (P<.05), and there was strong correlation between rCBF-ASL and rCBF-DSC (r = 0.839, P<.001), and moderate correlation between rBAT-ASL and rTTP-DSC (r = 0.519, P<.001).Both mTI-ASL and DSC-PWI could be used to assess perfusion state in MMD patients before revascularization surgery effectively. As a noninvasive imaging technique, mTI-ASL could provide perfusion parameters without contrast medium injection, and the results were quite correlative with DSC-PWI.
本研究旨在探讨多反转时间动脉自旋标记(mTI-ASL)与动态磁敏感对比增强灌注加权成像(DSC-PWI)在评估烟雾病(MMD)患者血流动力学方面的相关性。本研究纳入了2017年6月至2017年12月期间的24例MMD患者和21例健康受试者。对血运重建手术前一周的mTI-ASL和DSC-PWI图像进行回顾性分析。在大脑中动脉(MCA)外侧区域、基底节(BG)和小脑的感兴趣区(ROI)测量脑血流量(CBF)、达峰时间(TTP)和团注到达时间(BAT)参数,并通过除以小脑值计算相对灌注参数(rCBF-ASL、rBAT-ASL、rCBF-DSC和rTTP-DSC)。采用单因素方差分析和Student-Newman-Keuls检验比较MMD组和对照组的rCBF-ASL和rCBF-DSC。采用非配对t检验比较MMD组和对照组的rBAT-ASL和rTTP-DSC。并采用Pearson相关分析评估rCBF-ASL与rCBF-DSC以及rBAT-ASL与rTTP-DSC之间的相关性。MMD组和对照组之间所有相对参数均有显著差异(均P<0.05)。同时,rCBF-ASL与rCBF-DSC之间存在显著差异(P<0.05),rCBF-ASL与rCBF-DSC之间存在强相关性(r = 0.839,P<0.001),rBAT-ASL与rTTP-DSC之间存在中度相关性(r = 0.519,P<0.
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