Ríos A, Carrillo J, López-Navas A I, Sánchez A, Flores-Medina J, Ayala M A, Hernández A M, Ramírez P, Parrilla P
Proyecto Colaborativo Internacional Donante (International Collaborative Donor Project), Murcia, Spain; Department of Surgery, Paediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Murcia, Spain; Transplant Unit, Surgery Service, IMIB-Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain.
Proyecto Colaborativo Internacional Donante (International Collaborative Donor Project), Murcia, Spain; Department of Surgery, Paediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Murcia, Spain.
Transplant Proc. 2018 Oct;50(8):2284-2286. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.03.098. Epub 2018 Mar 21.
The number of Population of Guinea residents in Spain has increased significantly; however, there are no studies that analyze their awareness of transplantation and especially living kidney donation.
To analyze the attitude toward living kidney donation among the Spanish resident population born in Guinea.
People born in Guinea and residents in Spain were included in this study. A sample of population older than 15 years was obtained randomly and stratified by age and sex. Attitude was assessed using a validated questionnaire on psychosocial aspects with respect to living kidney donation (PCID-DVR-Rios).
Of the 170 respondents, 68% of respondents are in favor of related living kidney donation. The remaining 32% were against it or undecided. The results of the multivariable analysis indicated that respondents who were in favor of cadaveric organ donation and transplantation had a probability of being in favor of living kidney donation 10 times greater than those who were not in favor, and that respondents who had collaborated in prosocial activities had a probability of being in favor of living kidney donation that was 10,638 times greater than those who have not collaborated and will not collaborate in the future.
The attitude toward related living kidney donation among the population born in Guinea and residing in Spain is not very favorable compared with studies of attitude in the European and Spanish population, and it is associated with psychosocial factors.
居住在西班牙的几内亚居民数量显著增加；然而，尚无研究分析他们对移植尤其是活体肾捐赠的认知情况。
分析出生于几内亚的西班牙居民对活体肾捐赠的态度。
本研究纳入出生于几内亚且居住在西班牙的人群。随机抽取15岁以上人群样本，并按年龄和性别进行分层。使用一份经过验证的关于活体肾捐赠心理社会方面的问卷（PCID-DVR-Rios）评估态度。
在170名受访者中，68%的受访者赞成亲属活体肾捐赠。其余32%反对或未作决定。多变量分析结果表明，赞成尸体器官捐赠和移植的受访者赞成活体肾捐赠的可能性比不赞成者高10倍，参与过亲社会活动的受访者赞成活体肾捐赠的可能性比未参与且未来也不会参与的受访者高10638倍。
与欧洲和西班牙人群的态度研究相比，出生于几内亚并居住在西班牙的人群对亲属活体肾捐赠的态度不太积极，且与心理社会因素有关。
