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肉鸡对富含二十二碳六烯酸的微藻高水平日粮添加的耐受性:对健康和生产性能的影响。

Tolerance of Broilers to Dietary Supplementation with High Levels of the DHA-Rich Microalga, : Effects on Health and Productivity.

作者信息

Moran Colm A, Currie Douglas, Keegan Jason D, Knox Anne

机构信息

Regulatory Affairs Department, Alltech SARL, Vire, Rue Charles Amand, 14500 Vire, France.

Roslin Nutrition Ltd., Gosford Estate, Aberlady EH32 0PX, UK.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2018 Oct 16;8(10):180. doi: 10.3390/ani8100180.

Abstract

It is well established that the docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) content of commonly consumed meats, such as chicken, can be increased through dietary supplementation with DHA-rich ingredients. The purpose of this study was to investigate the tolerance of broilers to dietary supplementation with the unextracted biomass of a DHA-rich microalgae , so as to ensure its safety, since it is accumulated in broiler meat. Healthy day-old male Ross 308 chicks ( = 1120) were evenly distributed to 32 pens (35 chicks per pen), with pens randomly allocated to one of four dietary treatments, each having eight replicates. The dietary groups included one untreated control and three treatments corresponding to three inclusion levels (0.5, 2.5, and 5.0%) of All-G-Rich, with the birds receiving the experimental diets ad libitum during the study (day 0⁻42). Bird survival, blood parameters, productivity, and breast and thigh DHA content were determined after 42 days of feeding. Supplementation at up to 10 times the intended use level had no negative effects on the mortality, blood parameters or productivity of the birds, while significant increases in the meat DHA content were observed. These results indicate that supplementation with is a safe and effective way to increase broiler tissue DHA content.

摘要

众所周知,通过富含二十二碳六烯酸(DHA)的成分进行膳食补充,可以提高鸡肉等常见食用肉类中的DHA含量。本研究的目的是调查肉鸡对富含DHA的微藻未提取生物质进行膳食补充的耐受性,以确保其安全性,因为它会在肉鸡的肉中积累。将1120只健康的1日龄雄性罗斯308雏鸡均匀分配到32个鸡笼(每个鸡笼35只雏鸡),鸡笼随机分配到四种膳食处理中的一种,每种处理有八个重复。膳食组包括一个未处理的对照组和三个对应于三种全富藻粉添加水平(0.5%、2.5%和5.0%)的处理组,在研究期间(第0至42天),鸡自由采食实验日粮。在饲养42天后,测定鸡只的存活率、血液参数、生产性能以及胸肉和腿肉中的DHA含量。高达预期使用水平10倍的添加量对鸡的死亡率、血液参数或生产性能没有负面影响,同时观察到肉中DHA含量显著增加。这些结果表明,添加全富藻粉是提高肉鸡组织DHA含量的一种安全有效的方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d1d8/6211075/91dddd3c53cc/animals-08-00180-g001.jpg

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