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运输导致传染性牛鼻气管炎病毒重新激活。

Reactivation of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus by transport.

作者信息

Thiry E, Saliki J, Bublot M, Pastoret P P

出版信息

Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis. 1987;10(1):59-63. doi: 10.1016/0147-9571(87)90041-5.

DOI:10.1016/0147-9571(87)90041-5
PMID:3034502
Abstract

Transport was studied as a cause of reactivation of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis virus (Bovine herpesvirus-1; BHV-1) in heifers vaccinated 2-6 months before transport, using a double dose of the thermosensitive (ts) vaccine strain (Tracherine). Eight out of 19 animals showed ts strain re-excretion over a period of 1-3 days, beginning, in 5 out of the 8 heifers, the day after transport. In 14 other heifers, only sera were examined by sero-neutralisation: only 1 out of these 14 animals showed a rise in BHV-1 neutralising antibodies. Transport can therefore be considered as a stimulus of BHV-1 reactivation.

摘要

研究了运输作为传染性牛鼻气管炎病毒(牛疱疹病毒1型;BHV - 1)重新激活原因的情况,这些小母牛在运输前2 - 6个月接种了双倍剂量的热敏(ts)疫苗株(Tracherine)。19只动物中有8只在1 - 3天内出现ts株再次排出,其中8只小母牛中的5只在运输后的第二天开始出现。在另外14只小母牛中,仅通过血清中和试验检测血清:这14只动物中只有1只显示BHV - 1中和抗体升高。因此,运输可被视为BHV - 1重新激活的一个刺激因素。

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