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“我不知道该问些什么”：初为人母者对孕早期为人父母准备的认知

"I Didn't Know What to Ask About": First-Time Mothers' Conceptions of Prenatal Preparation for the Early Parenthood Period.

作者信息

Pålsson Petra, Kvist Linda J, Ekelin Maria, Hallström Inger Kristensson, Persson Eva K

出版信息

J Perinat Educ. 2018 Jun;27(3):163-174. doi: 10.1891/1058-1243.27.3.163.

DOI:10.1891/1058-1243.27.3.163
PMID:30364409
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6193362/
Abstract

The aim of this phenomenographic study was to describe first-time mothers' conceptions of prenatal preparation for the early parenthood period in relation to their experiences of early parenthood. Eighteen first-time mothers were interviewed approximately 1 month after giving birth. The categories identified in the analysis were: , and . First-time mothers want health professionals to actively address postnatal issues as they have difficulties in knowing prenatally what knowledge will prepare them for early parenthood. Both professional and peer support during pregnancy were conceived as important for gaining knowledge. Professionals can support by guidance to reliable sources of information and encouraging personal reflections and partner communication.

摘要

这项现象学研究的目的是描述初为人母者对为初为人父母阶段进行产前准备的观念及其初为人父母的经历。18位初为人母者在产后约1个月接受了访谈。分析中确定的类别为： ，以及 。初为人母者希望健康专业人员积极解决产后问题，因为她们在产前难以知晓哪些知识能让她们为初为人父母做好准备。孕期的专业支持和同伴支持都被认为对获取知识很重要。专业人员可以通过指导可靠的信息来源并鼓励个人反思及与伴侣交流来提供支持。

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本文引用的文献

1
First-time fathers experiences of their prenatal preparation in relation to challenges met in the early parenthood period: Implications for early parenthood preparation.初为人父者在产前准备方面的经历及其与初为人父母阶段所面临挑战的关系：对初为人父母准备工作的启示。
Midwifery. 2017 Jul;50:86-92. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2017.03.021. Epub 2017 Mar 31.
2
Facilitating and inhibiting factors in transition to parenthood - ways in which health professionals can support parents.向父母角色转变过程中的促进因素和抑制因素——卫生专业人员支持父母的方式。
Scand J Caring Sci. 2017 Sep;31(3):537-546. doi: 10.1111/scs.12367. Epub 2017 Jan 31.
3
Content and Presentation of Content in Parental Education Groups in Sweden.瑞典家长教育团体中的内容及内容呈现
J Perinat Educ. 2016;25(2):87-96. doi: 10.1891/1058-1243.25.2.87.
4
First-time parents' prenatal needs for early parenthood preparation-A systematic review and meta-synthesis of qualitative literature.初为人父母者产前对早期为人父母准备的需求——定性文献的系统评价与元整合
Midwifery. 2016 Aug;39:1-11. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2016.04.006. Epub 2016 Apr 28.
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Breastfeeding concerns at 3 and 7 days postpartum and feeding status at 2 months.产后 3 天和 7 天的母乳喂养问题和 2 个月时的喂养状况。
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