School of Management, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018 Oct 25;15(11):2365. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15112365.
Faced with the bottlenecks and shortcomings brought about by the resource and environmental issues regarding the sustainable development of the economy and society, green innovation has become an important symbol to measure the sustainable competitive advantage of a country and a region. As an important carrier of green innovation, the evolution process of the collaborative innovation network and its green innovation performance are affected by many factors. Therefore, this paper refines the influencing factors of the formation and evolution of collaborative innovation networks and the evaluation indicators of the green innovation performance by literature analysis. According to the characteristics of each evolutionary influence factor, the relationship governance mechanism, relationship strength, and dominant role are defined as decision factors. The rest are defined as drivers. Then, the Analytic Network Process (ANP) is used to empirically analyze the interaction between network evolution decision, driving factors, and green innovation performance, and the interaction relationship model of decision factors, driving factors, and green innovation performance is obtained. The qualitative simulation algorithm based on qualitative simulation (QSIM) basic theory is used to simulate the evolution of a collaborative innovation network, and find the optimal decision to make the green innovation performance reach its relatively high point. Finally, this paper considers the Collaborative Innovation Center of Ecological Building Materials and Environmental Protection Equipment in Jiangsu Province of China as the research object, focusing on its initial stage of growth and maturity. Combining the theory of QSIM with the actual simulation, according to the different development stages of the Collaborative Innovation Center, this paper provides decisions that can promote the rapid improvement of green innovation performance in three aspects: relationship governance mechanism, relationship strength, and core leadership.
面对经济和社会可持续发展所带来的资源与环境问题的瓶颈与短板，绿色创新已成为衡量一个国家和地区可持续竞争优势的重要标志。作为绿色创新的重要载体，协同创新网络的演化过程及其绿色创新绩效受到诸多因素的影响。因此，本文通过文献分析对协同创新网络形成与演化的影响因素以及绿色创新绩效的评价指标进行了提炼。根据各演化影响因素的特点，将关系治理机制、关系强度、主导地位定义为决策因素，其余则定义为驱动因素。然后运用网络分析法（ANP）实证分析了网络演化决策、驱动因素与绿色创新绩效之间的相互作用关系，得出了决策因素、驱动因素与绿色创新绩效的相互作用关系模型。运用基于定性模拟（QSIM）基本理论的定性模拟算法对协同创新网络的演化进行了仿真，找到能够使绿色创新绩效达到相对高点的最优决策。最后，本文以中国江苏省生态建筑材料与环保装备协同创新中心为研究对象，聚焦其成长初期和成熟阶段。结合 QSIM 理论与实际仿真，根据协同创新中心的不同发展阶段，从关系治理机制、关系强度和核心领导力三个方面提出了能够促进绿色创新绩效快速提升的决策。
