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松香季戊四醇酯通过紫外光氧化过程的特性和动力学。

Characteristics and Kinetics of Rosin Pentaerythritol Ester via Oxidation Process under Ultraviolet Irradiation.

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China.

出版信息

Molecules. 2018 Oct 30;23(11):2816. doi: 10.3390/molecules23112816.

DOI:10.3390/molecules23112816
PMID:30380722
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6278330/
Abstract

A self-designed reaction device was used as a promising equipment to investigate the oxidation characteristics and kinetics of rosin pentaerythritol ester (RPE) under UV irradiation. Photo-oxidation kinetics and the initial quantum yield (Φ) of RPE were calculated. The initial oxidation product of the photo-oxidation reaction-peroxide was analyzed by iodimetry. The peroxide concentration is related to the light intensity (I) and the temperature (T), and the increasing T and I would destabilize the RPE by accelerating peroxide forming. Photo-oxidation of RPE follows the pseudo first-order reaction kinetics. The relationship between activation energy and logarithm of light intensity (ln I) is linear, and it is expressed as Ea = -4.937ln I + 45.565. Φ was calculated by the photo-oxidation kinetics, and the average value of Φ was 7.19% in the light intensity range of 200⁻800 μW cm. This research can provide fundamental information for application of RPE, and help obtain a better understanding of the stability of rosin esters.

摘要

采用自行设计的反应装置作为一种有前途的设备,研究了松香季戊四醇酯(RPE)在紫外光照射下的氧化特性和动力学。计算了光氧化动力学和 RPE 的初始量子产率(Φ)。通过碘量法分析光氧化反应的初始氧化产物-过氧化物。过氧化物浓度与光强(I)和温度(T)有关,增加 T 和 I 会通过加速过氧化物形成而使 RPE 不稳定。RPE 的光氧化反应遵循准一级反应动力学。活化能与光强对数(ln I)之间的关系是线性的,可以表示为 Ea = -4.937ln I + 45.565。通过光氧化动力学计算出 Φ,在 200⁻800 μW cm 的光强范围内,Φ 的平均值为 7.19%。这项研究可为 RPE 的应用提供基础信息,并有助于更好地理解松香酯的稳定性。

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