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用氟化亚锡评估健全/脱矿牙本质的变色:体外研究。

Evaluation of discoloration of sound/demineralized root dentin with silver diamine fluoride: In-vitro study.

作者信息

Sayed Mahmoud, Matsui Naoko, Hiraishi Noriko, Inoue Go, Nikaido Toru, Burrow Michael F, Tagami Junji

机构信息

Cariology and Operative Dentistry, Oral Restitution Department, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University.

Faculty of Dentistry, University of Hong Kong.

出版信息

Dent Mater J. 2019 Feb 8;38(1):143-149. doi: 10.4012/dmj.2018-008. Epub 2018 Nov 1.

Abstract

The objective was to evaluate the effect of application of silver diamine fluoride (SDF) on discoloration of demineralized dentin over time. Dentin specimens were divided into four groups according to time of dentin demineralization. A 38% SDF solution was then applied to the dentin surfaces. Half of the specimens were placed in light-proof boxes while the remainder were exposed to light. Both groups were maintained at 37˚C. Color change was determined using a spectrophotometer at different time intervals. SEM/EDS analysis were also undertaken. The 13 h EDTA demineralized group showed the highest values for color change among different time intervals, with the control being the lowest. The light exposed groups showed more color change compared to the unexposed groups. We concluded that the degree of dentin demineralization leads to a significant increase of the rate of dentin color change after application of SDF.

摘要

目的是评估应用氟化亚银(SDF)对脱矿牙本质随时间变色的影响。根据牙本质脱矿时间将牙本质标本分为四组。然后将38%的SDF溶液应用于牙本质表面。一半标本置于不透光盒中,其余标本暴露于光照下。两组均保持在37˚C。在不同时间间隔使用分光光度计测定颜色变化。还进行了扫描电子显微镜/能谱分析(SEM/EDS分析)。在不同时间间隔中,13小时乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)脱矿组的颜色变化值最高,对照组最低。与未暴露组相比,暴露于光照的组颜色变化更大。我们得出结论,牙本质脱矿程度导致应用SDF后牙本质颜色变化速率显著增加。

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