Freimund Alison E, Beach Jessica A, Christie Elizabeth L, Bowtell David D L
Cancer Research Division, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, The University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia.
Cancer Research Division, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, 305 Grattan Street, Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia.
Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2018 Dec;32(6):983-996. doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2018.07.007.
Resistance in ovarian cancer is driven by a range of mechanisms, some of which are therapy specific whereas others confer multidrug resistance. This review outlines our current understanding of the heterogeneous mechanisms of both primary and acquired drug resistance in high-grade serous ovarian cancer with a focus on the most common therapeutics, including platinum and taxanes. Current therapeutic strategies for overcoming resistance, including the use of non-P- glycoprotein substrate therapies, are outlined, with an emphasis on the importance of developing resistance biomarkers to guide future therapy approaches and improve patient outcomes.
卵巢癌的耐药性由多种机制驱动,其中一些是特定于某种治疗方法的,而其他机制则导致多药耐药。本综述概述了我们目前对高级别浆液性卵巢癌原发性和获得性耐药异质性机制的理解,重点关注最常见的治疗方法,包括铂类和紫杉烷类。文中概述了当前克服耐药性的治疗策略,包括使用非P-糖蛋白底物疗法,并强调开发耐药生物标志物以指导未来治疗方法和改善患者预后的重要性。