Fenollar F, Mediannikov O
AP-HM, SSA, VITROME, Marseille, France.
IRD, AP-HM, MEPHI, Aix-Marseille Université, IRD, IHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
New Microbes New Infect. 2018 Sep 21;26:S10-S18. doi: 10.1016/j.nmni.2018.09.004. eCollection 2018 Nov.
Many infectious diseases have emerged or reemerged in Africa in the 21st century. Some of them are associated with newly discovered microorganisms such as and others are known, historical diseases such as plague and cholera. In addition are diseases related to previously known microorganisms which recently have been involved for the first time in massive outbreaks with worldwide impacts (such as Ebola virus, Zika virus and Chikungunya virus). Research on emerging infectious diseases needs to be identified as a priority.
21世纪，非洲出现了许多新出现或再度出现的传染病。其中一些与新发现的微生物有关，如[此处原文缺失两种微生物名称]，而其他一些则是已知的历史疾病，如鼠疫和霍乱。此外，还有一些疾病与此前已知的微生物有关，这些微生物最近首次引发了具有全球影响的大规模疫情（如埃博拉病毒、寨卡病毒和基孔肯雅病毒）。新兴传染病的研究必须被列为优先事项。
