Laboratory of Functional Genomics and Proteomics of Model Systems, Dipartimento di Biologia e Biotecnologie, Sapienza Università di Roma, Via dei Sardi 70, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Dipartimento di Biologia, Università di Pisa, via Luca Ghini, 13-56126 Pisa, Italy
Proc Biol Sci. 2018 Nov 7;285(1890):20181746. doi: 10.1098/rspb.2018.1746.
A key question in biology is to understand how interspecies morphological diversities originate. Plant roots present a huge interspecific phenotypical variability, mostly because roots largely contribute to adaptation to different kinds of soils. One example is the interspecific cortex layer number variability, spanning from one to several. Here, we review the latest advances in the understanding of the mechanisms expanding and/or restricting cortical layer number in and their involvement in cortex pattern variability among multi-cortical layered species such as or .
生物学中的一个关键问题是理解种间形态多样性的起源。植物根系呈现出巨大的种间表型变异性,主要是因为根系在很大程度上有助于适应不同类型的土壤。一个例子是种间皮层层数的可变性,从一层到多层不等。在这里,我们综述了理解和扩展/限制皮层层数的机制的最新进展,以及它们在多皮层物种(如或)皮层模式变异性中的作用。