Qian Jing, Song Baihe, Jin Zhuyun, Wang Bin, Chen Hao
Department of Human Resource Management, Business School, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Faculty of Basic Medical Science, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Front Psychol. 2018 Oct 25;9:2025. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02025. eCollection 2018.
Drawing upon social exchange theory, the present study focuses on the role of feedback-seeking in linking empowering leadership to task performance, taking charge, and voice. We tested the hypothesized model using data from a sample of 32 supervisors and 197 their immediate subordinates. Performing CFA, SEM, and bootstrapping, the results revealed that: (1) empowering leadership was positively associated with followers' feedback-seeking; (2) employees' feedback-seeking was positively correlated with task performance, taking charge, and voice; and (3) employees' feedback-seeking mediated the positive relationships between empowering leadership and task performance, taking charge, and voice. We make conclusions by discussing the theoretical and practical implications of these findings, alongside a discussion of the present limitations and directions for future studies.
本研究借鉴社会交换理论,聚焦于寻求反馈在将赋能型领导与任务绩效、主动负责和表达意见相联系方面的作用。我们使用来自32名主管及其197名直属下属的样本数据对假设模型进行了检验。通过进行验证性因子分析(CFA)、结构方程模型(SEM)和自抽样法,结果表明:(1)赋能型领导与下属的寻求反馈呈正相关;(2)员工的寻求反馈与任务绩效、主动负责和表达意见呈正相关;(3)员工的寻求反馈在赋能型领导与任务绩效、主动负责和表达意见之间的正向关系中起中介作用。我们通过讨论这些发现的理论和实践意义,以及当前研究的局限性和未来研究方向来得出结论。