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两家透析中心患者及工作人员的艾滋病毒感染风险:血清流行病学调查结果及预防趋势

Risk of HIV infection on patients and staff of two dialysis centers: seroepidemiological findings and prevention trends.

作者信息

Comodo N, Martinelli F, De Majo E, Colao M G, Di Pietro M A, Manescalchi F, Salvadori M, Lanciotti E

机构信息

Institute of Hygiene, University of Florence, Firenze, Italy.

出版信息

Eur J Epidemiol. 1988 Jun;4(2):171-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00144746.

Abstract

In view of the present world-wide diffusion of HIV, we evaluated the possible presence of persons infected by HIV or suffering from AIDS among the patients and staff of two Dialysis Centers. In the past these centers have been found to be at a high risk for HBV infection. The results of this seroepidemiological study, though rather reassuring for the time being, have led the authors to propose specific prevention rules, owing to the nature of activities in these medical structures and in light of the fact that the presence of HIV is beginning to be reported in other such centers.

摘要

鉴于目前全球范围内HIV的传播情况,我们评估了两家透析中心的患者和工作人员中可能存在的HIV感染者或艾滋病患者。过去发现这些中心存在较高的HBV感染风险。这项血清流行病学研究的结果虽然目前相当令人放心,但鉴于这些医疗机构的活动性质,以及鉴于其他此类中心已开始报告有HIV存在的事实,作者们已提出了具体的预防规则。

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