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化妆品中甲基氯异噻唑啉酮和/或甲基异噻唑啉酮——市场调查。

Methylchloroisothiazolinone and/or methylisothiazolinone in cosmetic products-A market survey.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

出版信息

Contact Dermatitis. 2019 Feb;80(2):110-113. doi: 10.1111/cod.13151. Epub 2018 Nov 13.

DOI:10.1111/cod.13151
PMID:30426516
Abstract

BACKGROUND

There was a global epidemic of methylchloroisothiazolinone (MCI) and/or methylisothiazolinone (MI) contact allergy from 2009 to 2015. In response, the Thai Ministry of Public Health regulated the use of MCI/MI in cosmetics.

OBJECTIVE

To survey the presence of MCI/MI and MI alone, as labelled on cosmetics sold on the Thai market, before and after the ministerial directive.

METHODS

The presence of MCI and/or MI in leave-on and rinse-off cosmetics sold on the market, based on the labelling of ingredients in 3445 products, was analysed.

RESULTS

Before the implementation date, most leave-on products contained MCI/MI. After the regulations came into force, the only leave-on cosmetic subcategories that complied with the law were facial skin-care, sunscreen and make-up products. MCI/MI and MI alone were found on the labels of both leave-on and rinse-off products, the presence of each varying between product subcategories.

CONCLUSIONS

Despite the ministerial regulations restricting their use, MCI and/or MI are still found in cosmetics sold on the Thai market. Dermatologists should be aware of this situation, and counsel patients to avoid products containing MCI and/or MI.

摘要

背景

2009 年至 2015 年,甲基氯异噻唑啉酮(MCI)和/或甲基异噻唑啉酮(MI)接触过敏在全球范围内流行。作为回应,泰国公共卫生部规定了化妆品中 MCI/MI 的使用。

目的

调查 MCI/MI 和 MI 单独作为标签出现在泰国市场销售的化妆品中的存在情况,分别在部令发布之前和之后进行。

方法

根据 3445 种产品的成分标签,分析了市场上销售的留用型和冲洗型化妆品中 MCI 和/或 MI 的存在情况。

结果

在实施日期之前,大多数留用型产品都含有 MCI/MI。法规生效后,唯一符合法律规定的留用型化妆品子类是面部护肤品、防晒霜和彩妆产品。MCI/MI 和 MI 单独出现在留用型和冲洗型产品的标签上,每种产品的存在情况因产品子类而异。

结论

尽管部令限制了它们的使用,但 MCI 和/或 MI 仍存在于在泰国市场上销售的化妆品中。皮肤科医生应该了解这种情况,并建议患者避免使用含有 MCI 和/或 MI 的产品。

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