Zaslow M J
Committee on Child Development Research and Public Policy, National Academy of Sciences, Washington, D.C.
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1988 Jul;58(3):355-78. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1988.tb01597.x.
This two-part review documents inconsistencies in the empirical basis for the hypothesis that boys are more negatively affected than are girls by parental divorce. An attempt is made to move beyond a global hypothesis to one specifying circumstances for the pattern. Part 1 asks whether methodological adequacy or postdivorce family forms in the studies help explain the discrepancy across studies that examine sex differences in children's response to parental divorce. Part 2, reviewing other possible sources for the discrepancy, will appear in a forthcoming issue of this Journal.
这篇分为两部分的综述记录了“父母离异对男孩的负面影响大于女孩”这一假设的实证依据中的不一致之处。本文试图超越一个笼统的假设，转向一个具体说明该模式适用情况的假设。第一部分探讨研究中的方法是否恰当或离婚后的家庭形式是否有助于解释各项研究之间的差异，这些研究考察了儿童对父母离异反应中的性别差异。第二部分将回顾差异的其他可能来源，将于本期刊的下一期发表。
