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运动、兴奋剂与女性生育力

Sport, doping and female fertility.

机构信息

Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Policlinico "G. Rodolico", via S. Sofia 78, 95123, Catania, Italy.

出版信息

Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2018 Nov 19;16(1):108. doi: 10.1186/s12958-018-0437-8.

Abstract

This article is a review that addresses the following topics, divided by paragraphs. The first paragraph investigates the effects of physical activity on ovarian function, analyzing in particular the changes concerning the serum concentrations of follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, prolactin, growth hormone, thyroid hormones, leptin, ghrelin, neuropeptide Y. The second paragraph analyzes the effects of doping on the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis. Finally, the last paragraph analyzes the PCOS category, evaluating the effects of hyperandrogenism in relation to athletic performance.

摘要

这是一篇综述,内容涉及以下几个方面,分段阐述。第一段探讨了体育活动对卵巢功能的影响,特别分析了促卵泡激素、黄体生成素、催乳素、生长激素、甲状腺激素、瘦素、胃饥饿素、神经肽 Y 等血清浓度的变化。第二段分析了兴奋剂对下丘脑-垂体-卵巢轴的影响。最后一段分析了多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)类别,评估了高雄激素血症对运动表现的影响。

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