Moore Alastair, Goerne Harold, Rajiah Prabhakar, Tanabe Yuki, Saboo Sachin, Abbara Suhny
Department of Radiology, Cardiothoracic Imaging, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX 75390-8896, USA.
Department of Radiology, Cardiovascular Imaging Service, IMSS Western National Medical Center, Belisario Dominguez 1000, Guadalajara, Jalisco 44340, Mexico; Cardiovascular Imaging Service, Imaging and Diagnosis Center (CID), Av. Americas 2016, Guadalajara, Jalisco 44610, Mexico.
Radiol Clin North Am. 2019 Jan;57(1):45-55. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2018.08.006. Epub 2018 Oct 31.
This article reviews the imaging manifestations of acute myocardial infarction (MI) on computed tomography (CT) accompanied by case examples and illustrations. This is preceded by a review of the pathophysiology of MI (acute and chronic), a summary of its clinical presentation, and a brief synopsis of the technical aspects of cardiac CT. Several examples of the appearance of acute MI and its complications are shown on routine and cardiac tailored CT, and a sample of the latest advances in imaging technique, including dual-energy CT, are introduced.
本文结合病例及图示,综述了急性心肌梗死(MI)在计算机断层扫描(CT)上的影像学表现。在此之前,先回顾了MI(急性和慢性)的病理生理学、临床表现总结以及心脏CT技术方面的简要概述。常规CT和心脏专用CT展示了急性MI及其并发症表现的几个实例,并介绍了包括双能CT在内的成像技术的最新进展样本。