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急性心肌梗死

Acute Myocardial Infarct.

作者信息

Moore Alastair, Goerne Harold, Rajiah Prabhakar, Tanabe Yuki, Saboo Sachin, Abbara Suhny

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Cardiothoracic Imaging, UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX 75390-8896, USA.

Department of Radiology, Cardiovascular Imaging Service, IMSS Western National Medical Center, Belisario Dominguez 1000, Guadalajara, Jalisco 44340, Mexico; Cardiovascular Imaging Service, Imaging and Diagnosis Center (CID), Av. Americas 2016, Guadalajara, Jalisco 44610, Mexico.

出版信息

Radiol Clin North Am. 2019 Jan;57(1):45-55. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2018.08.006. Epub 2018 Oct 31.

Abstract

This article reviews the imaging manifestations of acute myocardial infarction (MI) on computed tomography (CT) accompanied by case examples and illustrations. This is preceded by a review of the pathophysiology of MI (acute and chronic), a summary of its clinical presentation, and a brief synopsis of the technical aspects of cardiac CT. Several examples of the appearance of acute MI and its complications are shown on routine and cardiac tailored CT, and a sample of the latest advances in imaging technique, including dual-energy CT, are introduced.

摘要

本文结合病例及图示,综述了急性心肌梗死(MI)在计算机断层扫描(CT)上的影像学表现。在此之前,先回顾了MI(急性和慢性)的病理生理学、临床表现总结以及心脏CT技术方面的简要概述。常规CT和心脏专用CT展示了急性MI及其并发症表现的几个实例,并介绍了包括双能CT在内的成像技术的最新进展样本。

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