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泰国家庭照顾者提供癌症姑息治疗的经历。

The experiences of family caregivers providing palliative cancer care in Thailand.

作者信息

Wannapornsiri Chommanard

机构信息

Associate Professor, Faculty of Nursing, Naresuan University, Thailand.

出版信息

Int J Palliat Nurs. 2018 Nov 2;24(11):559-565. doi: 10.12968/ijpn.2018.24.11.559.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

: Family caregivers have a significant role in Thai healthcare, taking on responsibilities of health professionals. The purpose of this research was to explore Thai family caregivers' experiences of providing palliative cancer care.

METHODS

: This qualitative study took a phenomenological approach. In-depth interviews were conducted with 14 family caregivers aged 33-72 years in a regional hospital in the north of Thailand. The data was analysed using Colaizzi's phenomenological approach. Rigour was established by following Lincoln and Guba's guidelines for qualitative research.

FINDINGS

: The experiences of Thai family caregivers providing palliative cancer care could be categorised into four themes: caring as a team; caring as supportive care; taking care to keep patients happy; and caring for the self while looking after a relative.

CONCLUSION

: Health professionals can support family caregivers to deliver the best care for cancer patients and to help them decrease their stress. This study discusses ways how this may be done.

摘要

背景

在泰国医疗保健体系中,家庭照顾者发挥着重要作用,承担着医护人员的职责。本研究旨在探究泰国癌症姑息治疗家庭照顾者的经历。

方法

本定性研究采用现象学方法。对泰国北部一家地区医院的14名年龄在33至72岁之间的家庭照顾者进行了深入访谈。采用科莱齐现象学方法对数据进行分析。依据林肯和古巴的定性研究指南确保研究的严谨性。

结果

泰国癌症姑息治疗家庭照顾者的经历可归纳为四个主题:团队协作式照顾;支持性照顾;尽力让患者开心;照顾亲人时关照自身。

结论

医护人员可支持家庭照顾者为癌症患者提供最佳护理,并帮助他们减轻压力。本研究探讨了实现这一目标的途径。

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