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重度哮喘的混杂因素:尽管进行了最佳治疗但哮喘症状仍持续时需考虑的诊断

Confounders of severe asthma: diagnoses to consider when asthma symptoms persist despite optimal therapy.

作者信息

Gherasim Alina, Dao Ahn, Bernstein Jonathan A

机构信息

1Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.

2University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH USA.

出版信息

World Allergy Organ J. 2018 Nov 14;11(1):29. doi: 10.1186/s40413-018-0207-2. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

Asthma can often be challenging to diagnose especially when patients present with atypical symptoms. Therefore, it is important to have a broad differential diagnosis for asthma to ensure that other conditions are not missed. Clinicians must maintain a high index of suspicion for asthma mimickers, especially when patients fail to respond to conventional therapy. The purpose of this review is to briefly review some of the more common causes of asthma mimickers that clinicians should consider when the diagnosis of asthma is unclear.

摘要

哮喘的诊断往往具有挑战性,尤其是当患者表现出非典型症状时。因此,对哮喘进行广泛的鉴别诊断很重要,以确保不遗漏其他病症。临床医生必须对哮喘模拟物保持高度怀疑指数,尤其是当患者对传统治疗无反应时。本综述的目的是简要回顾一些在哮喘诊断不明确时临床医生应考虑的较为常见的哮喘模拟物病因。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/33a7/6234696/c659c946e61b/40413_2018_207_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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