Elshaari Ali W, Büyüközer Efe, Zadeh Iman Esmaeil, Lettner Thomas, Zhao Peng, Schöll Eva, Gyger Samuel, Reimer Michael E, Dalacu Dan, Poole Philip J, Jöns Klaus D, Zwiller Val
Quantum Nano Photonics Group, Department of Applied Physics , Royal Institute of Technology (KTH) , Stockholm 106 91 , Sweden.
Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering , ETH Zurich , CH - 8092 Zurich , Switzerland.
Nano Lett. 2018 Dec 12;18(12):7969-7976. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b03937. Epub 2018 Nov 30.
Semiconductor quantum dots are crucial parts of the photonic quantum technology toolbox because they show excellent single-photon emission properties in addition to their potential as solid-state qubits. Recently, there has been an increasing effort to deterministically integrate single semiconductor quantum dots into complex photonic circuits. Despite rapid progress in the field, it remains challenging to manipulate the optical properties of waveguide-integrated quantum emitters in a deterministic, reversible, and nonintrusive manner. Here we demonstrate a new class of hybrid quantum photonic circuits combining III-V semiconductors, silicon nitride, and piezoelectric crystals. Using a combination of bottom-up, top-down, and nanomanipulation techniques, we realize strain tuning of a selected, waveguide-integrated, quantum emitter and a planar integrated optical resonator. Our findings are an important step toward realizing reconfigurable quantum-integrated photonics, with full control over the quantum sources and the photonic circuit.
半导体量子点是光子量子技术工具箱的关键组成部分,因为它们除了具有作为固态量子比特的潜力外,还展现出优异的单光子发射特性。最近,人们越来越努力地将单个半导体量子点确定性地集成到复杂的光子电路中。尽管该领域取得了快速进展,但以确定性、可逆和非侵入性的方式操纵波导集成量子发射器的光学特性仍然具有挑战性。在此,我们展示了一类新型的混合量子光子电路,它结合了III-V族半导体、氮化硅和压电晶体。通过自下而上、自上而下和纳米操纵技术的组合,我们实现了对选定的、波导集成的量子发射器和平面集成光学谐振器的应变调谐。我们的研究结果是朝着实现可重构量子集成光子学迈出的重要一步,能够对量子源和光子电路进行全面控制。