Munoz F, Pinilla Fernanda, Mella J, Molina Mario I
Departamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Center for the Development of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (CEDENNA), Santiago, Chile.
Sci Rep. 2018 Nov 26;8(1):17330. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-35651-6.
We propose a generalization of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model of the bipartite lattice, consisting of a periodic array of domain walls. The low-energy description is governed by the superposition of localized states at each domain wall, forming an effective mono-atomic chain at a larger scale. When the domain walls are dimerized, topologically protected edge states can appear, just like in the original SSH model. These new edge states are formed exclusively by soliton-like states and therefore, the new topological states are qualitatively different from the regular SSH edge states. They posses a much longer localization length and are more resistant to on-site disorder, in marked contrast to the standard SSH case.
我们提出了一种对二分晶格的Su-Schrieffer-Heeger(SSH)模型的推广,该模型由周期性排列的畴壁组成。低能描述由每个畴壁处的局域态叠加决定,在更大尺度上形成一个有效的单原子链。当畴壁二聚化时,就像在原始的SSH模型中一样,会出现拓扑保护的边缘态。这些新的边缘态完全由类孤子态形成,因此,新的拓扑态与常规的SSH边缘态在性质上有所不同。与标准的SSH情况形成鲜明对比的是,它们具有长得多的局域长度,并且对在位无序更具抗性。