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黑色素瘤早期检测:大数据,大视野。

Melanoma Early Detection: Big Data, Bigger Picture.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.

Department of Dermatology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy; Department of Dermatology, 4 WSK Hospital Wroclaw, Poland.

出版信息

J Invest Dermatol. 2019 Jan;139(1):25-30. doi: 10.1016/j.jid.2018.06.187. Epub 2018 Oct 25.

DOI:10.1016/j.jid.2018.06.187
PMID:30482597
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6685706/
Abstract

Innovative technologies, including novel communication and imaging tools, are affecting dermatology in profound ways. A burning question for the field is whether we will retrospectively react to innovations or proactively leverage them to benefit precision medicine. Early detection of melanoma is a dermatologic area particularly poised to benefit from such innovation. This session of the Montagna Symposium on Biology of Skin focused on provocative, potentially disruptive advances, including crowdsourcing of patient advocacy efforts, rigorous experimental design of public education campaigns, research with mobile phone applications, advanced skin imaging technologies, and the emergence of artificial intelligence as a diagnostic supplement.

摘要

创新技术,包括新颖的沟通和成像工具,正在深刻地影响着皮肤科。该领域的一个热门问题是,我们是要对创新做出回顾性反应,还是要积极利用它们来造福精准医学。黑色素瘤的早期检测是一个特别适合从这种创新中受益的皮肤科领域。本次蒙塔尼亚皮肤生物学研讨会的主题是具有争议性和潜在颠覆性的进展,包括患者宣传工作的众包、公众教育活动的严格实验设计、利用手机应用程序进行的研究、先进的皮肤成像技术,以及人工智能作为一种诊断辅助手段的出现。

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本文引用的文献

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Man against machine: diagnostic performance of a deep learning convolutional neural network for dermoscopic melanoma recognition in comparison to 58 dermatologists.人机大战:深度学习卷积神经网络与 58 位皮肤科医生诊断黑色素瘤皮肤镜图像的对比研究
Ann Oncol. 2018 Aug 1;29(8):1836-1842. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdy166.
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Dermoscopy vs. reflectance confocal microscopy for the diagnosis of lentigo maligna.皮肤镜检查与反射共聚焦显微镜检查在诊断恶性雀斑样痣中的对比。
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2018 Aug;32(8):1284-1291. doi: 10.1111/jdv.14791. Epub 2018 Feb 6.
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Skin cancer rates in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany before and after the introduction of the nationwide skin cancer screening program (2000-2015).
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Sci Rep. 2024 Dec 3;14(1):30107. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-79154-z.
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Prospective multicenter study using artificial intelligence to improve dermoscopic melanoma diagnosis in patient care.使用人工智能改善患者护理中皮肤镜检查黑色素瘤诊断的前瞻性多中心研究。
Commun Med (Lond). 2024 Sep 11;4(1):177. doi: 10.1038/s43856-024-00598-5.
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Cancers (Basel). 2024 Jul 17;16(14):2565. doi: 10.3390/cancers16142565.
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Malignant Melanoma: An Overview, New Perspectives, and Vitamin D Signaling.恶性黑色素瘤:概述、新观点及维生素D信号传导
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A Narrative Review of Current Knowledge on Cutaneous Melanoma.关于皮肤黑色素瘤当前知识的叙述性综述
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