Office of Cancer Screening, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Thorac Cancer. 2019 Jan;10(1):3-7. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.12916. Epub 2018 Nov 28.
The incidence and mortality rates of lung cancer, the leading cause of cancer death in China, have significantly increased in recent years, and present geographic and gender differences as a result of diversity in lifestyles and socioeconomic development. A series of attribute risk analyses have shown that factors such as smoking, air pollution, and occupational factors are all related to lung cancer. Behavioral intervention, such as smoking cessation and screening, could effectively reduce lung cancer incidence and mortality.
近年来，中国因肺癌导致的癌症死亡人数一直居于首位，其发病率和死亡率显著上升，且由于生活方式和社会经济发展的多样性，呈现出明显的地域和性别差异。一系列属性风险分析表明，吸烟、空气污染和职业因素等因素都与肺癌有关。行为干预，如戒烟和筛查，可以有效降低肺癌的发病率和死亡率。
