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[姿势的静态和动态测量(姿势描记法)的应用与用途]

[Applications and uses of static and dynamic measurement of posture (posturography)].

作者信息

Diener H C, Dichgans J

机构信息

Neurologische Univ.-Klinik Tübingen.

出版信息

Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr. 1988 Aug;56(8):249-58. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1001789.

Abstract

Posturography is a very useful clinical instrument to quantify, analyze, and document postural sway and to differentiate patterns of instability that are typical for the different types of lesions encountered within the cerebellum and to differentiate cerebellar ataxia from spinal ataxia. An objective method of measurement like this is most valuable for follow-up studies and the surveillance of therapeutic efficacy. The method of recording short, medium, and long latency reflexes in leg muscles after a sudden tilt of a movable platform toe-up is not only totally atraumatic and fast, but more importantly it gives significant hints towards the possible site of a central lesion in the sensory-motor system.

摘要

姿势描记术是一种非常有用的临床工具,可用于量化、分析和记录姿势摆动,区分小脑内不同类型病变所特有的不稳定模式,并区分小脑共济失调和脊髓共济失调。这样一种客观的测量方法对于随访研究和治疗效果监测非常有价值。在可移动平台突然向上倾斜后记录腿部肌肉的短、中、长潜伏期反射的方法不仅完全无创且快速,更重要的是,它能为感觉运动系统中可能的中枢病变部位提供重要线索。

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