Harper C M, Lyles Y M
Portland Veterans Administration Medical Center, Oregon.
J Am Geriatr Soc. 1988 Nov;36(11):1047-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1988.tb04375.x.
Prolonged bed rest causes major cardiovascular, respiratory, musculoskeletal, and neuropsychological changes. Complications often result from these effects of bed rest, especially when aging has already decreased the reserves in these systems. These problems can be limited by judicious prescription of modified bed rest.
长期卧床休息会导致心血管、呼吸、肌肉骨骼和神经心理方面的重大变化。卧床休息的这些影响常常会引发并发症，尤其是在衰老已经降低了这些系统的储备功能时。通过合理开具调整后的卧床休息医嘱，这些问题可以得到控制。
