Delannoy Yann, Delabarde Tania, Plu Isabelle, Legrand Laurence, Taccoen Marc, Tracqui Antoine, Ludes Bertrand
Institut Médico Légal, 2 place Mazas, 75012, Paris, France.
Chu de Lille, F-59000, Lille, France.
Int J Legal Med. 2019 Mar;133(2):565-569. doi: 10.1007/s00414-018-1977-3. Epub 2018 Nov 29.
In cases of terrorist bomb attacks, the issue of victim identification is the principal aim. For investigators and justice, terrorists must also be identified in a timely manner. The fragmentation of bodies caused by explosive devices however makes this operation difficult. The cases presented correspond to six autopsies of perpetrators carrying explosives. Their explosive belts produced different body sections on areas correlated with the location on the body of carrying explosive charges. Indeed, cross-sectional areas are the signature of the level of explosive devices on the body, and some fracture features through the damage of certain areas of constitutional weaknesses are specific elements to consider. These elements can allow a quick distinction between victims and terrorists, in order to assist in the medico-legal process of identification.
在恐怖主义炸弹袭击事件中,受害者身份识别问题是首要目标。对于调查人员和司法部门而言,还必须及时识别恐怖分子。然而,爆炸装置造成的尸体碎片化使得这项工作变得困难。所呈现的案例对应于对六名携带炸药的肇事者进行的尸检。他们的炸药带在与携带炸药部位相关的身体区域产生了不同的身体断面。实际上,断面区域是身体上爆炸装置位置的特征,并且通过某些体质薄弱区域的损伤所呈现的一些骨折特征是需要考虑的特定因素。这些因素能够快速区分受害者和恐怖分子,以协助进行法医鉴定程序。