抗生素的神经毒性：一项全面研究。

Neurotoxicity of the antibiotics: A comprehensive study.

作者信息

Rezaei Naghmeh Javanshir, Bazzazi Amir Mohammad, Naseri Alavi Seyed Ahmad

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Department of Neurosurgery, Aalinasab Hospital, Tabriz, Iran.

出版信息

Neurol India. 2018 Nov-Dec;66(6):1732-1740. doi: 10.4103/0028-3886.246258.

DOI:10.4103/0028-3886.246258

PMID:30504575

Abstract

Antibiotics are among the most widely used medications in clinical settings. Seizures, encephalopathy, optic neuropathy, peripheral neuropathy, and exacerbation of myasthenia gravis are important examples of neurotoxic adverse events associated with the use of antibiotics. This article aims to review the most common and important neurotoxic adverse effects associated with various antibiotics routinely used in a clinical setting.

摘要

抗生素是临床环境中使用最广泛的药物之一。癫痫发作、脑病、视神经病变、周围神经病变以及重症肌无力加重是与使用抗生素相关的神经毒性不良事件的重要例子。本文旨在综述临床环境中常规使用的各种抗生素相关的最常见和最重要的神经毒性不良反应。