College of Mechanics and Materials , Hohai University , Nanjing 210098 , P. R. China.
Research Center of Nano Science and Technology , Shanghai University , Shanghai 200444 , P. R. China.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2018 Dec 26;10(51):44787-44795. doi: 10.1021/acsami.8b18347. Epub 2018 Dec 17.
Lightweight, ultrathin, and flexible electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding materials with high electromagnetic shielding effectiveness (SE) and excellent mechanical robustness are greatly desired for miniaturized and highly integrated electronics. Herein, for the first time, a freestanding, ultrathin, and flexible TiCT /poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) composite film with a "brick-and-mortar" structure is biomimetically designed and fabricated via a vacuum-assisted filtration process. The ultrathin polymeric composite film with a weight ratio 7:1 of TiCT to PEDOT:PSS is only 11.1 μm in thickness but exhibits a high EMI SE value of 42.10 dB. Meanwhile, the tensile strength increases considerably from 5.62 to 13.71 MPa and the corresponding ruptured strain increases from 0.18 to 0.29% compared with pure TiCT MXene film, respectively. Moreover, the hybrid film displays a superior conductivity of 340.5 S/cm and an outstanding specific EMI shielding efficiency of 19 497.8 dB cm g. The superior electrical conductivity and specific EMI shielding efficiency imply the excellent potential of the TiCT /PEDOT:PSS composite films for ultrathin, lightweight, and flexible EMI shielding materials.
具有高电磁屏蔽效能(SE)和优异机械鲁棒性的轻量、超薄、灵活的电磁干扰(EMI)屏蔽材料对于小型化和高度集成的电子产品来说是非常需要的。在此,首次通过真空辅助过滤工艺仿生设计和制备了一种具有“砖-泥”结构的独立式、超薄、灵活的 TiCT /聚(3,4-亚乙基二氧噻吩)-聚(苯乙烯磺酸盐)(PEDOT:PSS)复合膜。具有 TiCT 与 PEDOT:PSS 重量比为 7:1 的超薄聚合物复合膜厚度仅为 11.1 μm,但表现出高达 42.10 dB 的高 EMI SE 值。同时,与纯 TiCT MXene 薄膜相比,拉伸强度从 5.62 MPa 显著增加到 13.71 MPa,相应的断裂应变从 0.18%增加到 0.29%。此外,该混合膜显示出 340.5 S/cm 的出色导电性和 19497.8 dB cm g 的出色特定 EMI 屏蔽效率。优异的电导率和特定 EMI 屏蔽效率表明 TiCT /PEDOT:PSS 复合膜在超薄、轻质和灵活的 EMI 屏蔽材料方面具有优异的潜力。