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本文引用的文献

1
Symptomatic pericardial cyst: a case series.症状性心包囊肿:病例系列
Eur J Echocardiogr. 2011 Nov;12(11):E43. doi: 10.1093/ejechocard/jer160. Epub 2011 Sep 6.
2
Multimodality imaging of pericardial diseases.心包疾病的多模态影像学。
JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2010 Jun;3(6):650-60. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2010.04.009.
3
Guidelines on the diagnosis and management of pericardial diseases executive summary; The Task force on the diagnosis and management of pericardial diseases of the European society of cardiology.心包疾病诊断与管理指南执行摘要;欧洲心脏病学会心包疾病诊断与管理特别工作组
Eur Heart J. 2004 Apr;25(7):587-610. doi: 10.1016/j.ehj.2004.02.002.
4
Pericardial cyst: case reports and a literature review.心包囊肿:病例报告及文献综述
Echocardiography. 2004 Apr;21(3):269-72. doi: 10.1111/j.0742-2822.2004.03097.x.
5
Usual and unusual locations of intrathoracic mesothelial cysts. Is endoscopic resection always possible?胸腔内间皮囊肿的常见及罕见部位。内镜下切除是否总是可行?
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2003 Nov;24(5):684-8. doi: 10.1016/s1010-7940(03)00505-0.
6
Two-dimensional echocardiographic diagnosis of pericardial cyst.二维超声心动图对心包囊肿的诊断
Mayo Clin Proc. 1983 Jan;58(1):60-3.

心包囊肿:胸痛的一种罕见病因。

Pericardial cyst: An unusual cause of chest pain.

作者信息

Varvarousis Dimitrios, Tampakis Konstantinos, Dremetsikas Konstantinos, Konstantinedes Pantelis, Mantas Ioannis

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, General Hospital of Chalkida, Chalkida, Greece.

出版信息

J Cardiol Cases. 2015 Jul 3;12(4):130-132. doi: 10.1016/j.jccase.2015.06.003. eCollection 2015 Oct.

DOI:10.1016/j.jccase.2015.06.003
PMID:30546576
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6281850/
Abstract

Pericardial cysts are uncommon paracardiac lesions, usually located within the right cardiophrenic space. They usually do not cause symptoms and are detected by chance. Chest X-ray, echocardiography, and chest computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging are useful diagnostic tools. We report a case of a man with symptomatic pericardial cysts of unusual location, review the literature, and discuss the diagnostic approach and treatment options. < Pericardial cysts are uncommon mediastinal lesions, diagnosed safely when suspected by echocardiography and computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. An invasive therapeutic approach should be preferred in symptomatic cases.>.

摘要

心包囊肿是一种罕见的心旁病变,通常位于右侧心膈角区。它们通常不会引起症状,而是偶然被发现。胸部X线、超声心动图以及胸部计算机断层扫描或磁共振成像都是有用的诊断工具。我们报告一例位置异常且有症状的心包囊肿患者,回顾相关文献,并讨论诊断方法和治疗选择。<心包囊肿是罕见的纵隔病变,通过超声心动图、计算机断层扫描或磁共振成像怀疑时可安全诊断。有症状的病例应首选侵入性治疗方法。>