Fingerman Karen L, Huo Meng, Kim Kyungmin, Birditt Kira S
Department of Human Development and Family Sciences, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Department of Gerontology, University of Massachusetts-Boston, Boston, MA, USA.
Emerg Adulthood. 2017;5(5):337-350. doi: 10.1177/2167696816676583. Epub 2017 Oct 1.
Coresidence between emerging adults and parents is now common in the United States, but we know little about how coresidence influences daily experiences in these ties. Coresident ( = 62) and noncoresident ( = 97) emerging adults (aged 18-30) reported daily experiences with parents and mood for 7 days. During the study week, compared to offspring who lived apart from parents, coresident offspring were more likely to experience positive encounters, receive more support, wish parents would change, feel irritated, and report that their parents got on their nerves. Coresident offspring did not differ from noncoresident offspring with regard to stressful thoughts. Stressful thoughts about parents were associated with more negative daily mood; this effect did not differ for coresident and noncoresident offspring. Findings are discussed with regard to intergenerational ambivalence. In sum, coresident emerging adults were more involved with parents but not more affected by daily experiences with parents.
在美国,新兴成年人与父母同住的情况如今很常见,但我们对同住如何影响这些关系中的日常体验却知之甚少。62名同住和97名不同住的新兴成年人(年龄在18至30岁之间)报告了与父母相处的日常体验和连续7天的情绪状况。在研究周期间,与不住在一起的子女相比,同住的子女更有可能经历积极的互动、获得更多支持、希望父母做出改变、感到恼怒,并表示父母让他们心烦。同住的子女与不同住的子女在压力性想法方面没有差异。关于父母的压力性想法与更消极的日常情绪相关;这种影响在同住和不同住的子女中没有差异。研究结果围绕代际矛盾进行了讨论。总之,同住的新兴成年人与父母的互动更多,但并没有受到与父母日常相处体验的更多影响。