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甲真菌病管理的全球视角。

Global perspectives for the management of onychomycosis.

机构信息

Mediprobe Research Incorporated, London, Canada.

Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

出版信息

Int J Dermatol. 2019 Oct;58(10):1118-1129. doi: 10.1111/ijd.14346. Epub 2018 Dec 25.

Abstract

Onychomycosis is a fungal nail infection caused by dermatophytes, nondermatophyte molds, and yeasts. This difficult-to-treat chronic infection has a tendency to relapse despite treatment. This paper aims to offer a global perspective on onychomycosis management from expert physicians from around the world. Overall, the majority of experts surveyed used systemic, topical, and combination treatments approved in their countries and monitored patients based on the product insert or government recommendations. Although the basics of treating onychomycosis were similar between countries, slight differences in onychomycosis management between countries were found. These differences were mainly due to different approaches to adjunctive therapy, rating the severity of disease and use of prophylaxis treatment. A global perspective on the treatment of onychomycosis provides a framework of success for the committed clinician with appreciation of how onychomycosis is managed worldwide.

摘要

甲真菌病是一种由皮肤癣菌、非皮肤癣菌霉菌和酵母菌引起的真菌性指甲感染。这种难以治疗的慢性感染在治疗后有复发的倾向。本文旨在从世界各地的专家医生的角度提供全球范围内甲真菌病管理的观点。总的来说,调查的大多数专家使用了他们所在国家批准的系统、局部和联合治疗方法,并根据产品说明书或政府建议监测患者。尽管各国治疗甲真菌病的基本方法相似,但在甲真菌病管理方面还是发现了一些国家之间的细微差异。这些差异主要是由于辅助治疗方法、疾病严重程度评估和预防治疗使用的不同。对甲真菌病治疗的全球观点为专注的临床医生提供了一个成功的框架,让他们了解全球范围内是如何管理甲真菌病的。

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