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基因是一种预测胰腺癌预后的新型生物标志物:一项回顾性多队列研究。

gene is a novel biomarker that predicts the prognosis of pancreatic cancer: A retrospective multicohort study.

作者信息

Cho Sung Hwan, Ha Mihyang, Cho Yong Hoon, Ryu Je Ho, Yang Kwangho, Lee Kang Ho, Han Myoung-Eun, Oh Sae-Ock, Kim Yun Hak

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea.

Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea.

出版信息

Ann Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg. 2018 Nov;22(4):305-309. doi: 10.14701/ahbps.2018.22.4.305. Epub 2018 Nov 27.


DOI:10.14701/ahbps.2018.22.4.305
PMID:30588520
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6295372/
Abstract

BACKGROUNDS/AIMS: Discovery of new prognostic factors for cases in which the pancreatic cancer scoring and staging system does not result in a clear definition is imperative. We examined the role of Human AlkB homolog H5 () as a prognostic marker for pancreatic cancer. METHODS: Patient data were extracted from the International Cancer Genome Consortium (ICGC) and The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). The prognostic value of was confirmed via analysis of and other clinical factors, such as age, sex, and stage, using the time-dependent area under the curve (AUC) of Uno's C-index, the AUC value of the receiver operating characteristics (ROC) at three years, the Kaplan-Meier survival curve, and multivariate analysis. RESULTS: showed excellent prognosis prediction in comparison with existing markers in the two independent cohorts (n=262). Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that expression was positively associated with overall survival (log-rank test, ICGC, =0.001; TCGA, =0.01). Notably, comparison of C-index and AUC values in ROC analysis showed that was associated with high C-index and AUC values compared with other clinical variables (C-index: ICGC, 0.621; TCGA, 0.614 and AUC at three years: ICGC, 0.609; TCGA, 0.558). Multivariate analysis demonstrated that is an independent prognostic factor (ICGC, =0.0123; TCGA, <0.001). CONCLUSIONS: These findings contribute to the study of RNA methylation in pancreatic cancer. We believe that is a new prognostic marker for pancreatic cancer.

摘要

背景/目的:对于胰腺癌评分和分期系统无法明确界定的病例,发现新的预后因素势在必行。我们研究了人类烷基化修复蛋白H5()作为胰腺癌预后标志物的作用。 方法:从国际癌症基因组联盟(ICGC)和癌症基因组图谱(TCGA)中提取患者数据。通过使用Uno C指数的时间依赖性曲线下面积(AUC)、三年时的受试者操作特征(ROC)的AUC值、Kaplan-Meier生存曲线和多变量分析,分析与年龄、性别和分期等其他临床因素,确认的预后价值。 结果:与两个独立队列(n = 262)中的现有标志物相比,显示出出色的预后预测能力。Kaplan-Meier生存分析表明,表达与总生存期呈正相关(对数秩检验,ICGC,= 0.001;TCGA,= 0.01)。值得注意的是,ROC分析中的C指数和AUC值比较显示,与其他临床变量相比,与高C指数和AUC值相关(C指数:ICGC,0.621;TCGA,0.614;三年时的AUC:ICGC,0.609;TCGA,0.558)。多变量分析表明是一个独立的预后因素(ICGC,= 0.0123;TCGA,<0.001)。 结论:这些发现有助于胰腺癌中RNA甲基化的研究。我们认为是胰腺癌的一种新的预后标志物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9b7/6295372/12c82c77d085/ahbps-22-305-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9b7/6295372/21249e2f6d3f/ahbps-22-305-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9b7/6295372/12c82c77d085/ahbps-22-305-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9b7/6295372/21249e2f6d3f/ahbps-22-305-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9b7/6295372/12c82c77d085/ahbps-22-305-g002.jpg

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[7]
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[8]
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Transl Oncol. 2023-8

[9]
The role of demethylase AlkB homologs in cancer.

Front Oncol. 2023-3-16

[10]
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Transl Cancer Res. 2022-7

本文引用的文献

[1]
A long-term survival case of advanced biliary cancer with repeated resection due to recurrence in the pancreaticogastrostomy site after pancreaticoduodenectomy.

Ann Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg. 2018-5

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Ann Surg Treat Res. 2017-10

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Genomics Proteomics Bioinformatics. 2017-6

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Cancer Cell. 2017-4-10

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Cell Rep. 2017-3-14

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Genome Med. 2017-1-12

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J Biol Chem. 2014-6-20

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Crystal structures of the human RNA demethylase Alkbh5 reveal basis for substrate recognition.

J Biol Chem. 2014-3-10

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