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公共游泳池中消毒副产物的形成及真菌污染数据:伊朗戈纳巴德的案例研究

Formation of disinfection by-products and fungal contamination data in public swimming pools: A case study in Gonabad, Iran.

作者信息

Karimi Abbasali, Radfard Majid, Naghizadeh Ali, Biglari Hamed, Alvani Vida, Mahdavi Mokhtar, Mohammadzadeh Alireza

机构信息

Health Services Management, School of Public Health, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran.

Research Center for Health Sciences, Institute of Health, Department of Environmental Health, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

出版信息

Data Brief. 2018 Dec 12;22:326-331. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2018.12.017. eCollection 2019 Feb.

DOI:10.1016/j.dib.2018.12.017
PMID:30596127
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6307501/
Abstract

Existence of fungi and disinfection by-products (DBPs) in public swimming pools water are dangerous since it can seriously affect on health of swimmers. This data study aimed to determine the fungi contamination and DBPs concentration including trihalomethanes (THMs), haloacetic acids (HAAs), halamines and cyanogen halides and haloacetonitriles (HANs) of swimming pools (chlorine based) in Gonabad County, Iran. So, the fungal load and DBPs concentration were investigated in two swimming pools in the middle of spring of 2017 by collecting a number of 9 water samples and 9 samples of lateral facilities of each pool by membrane filtration technique and sterile carpet. The DBPs concentrations were measured by gas chromatograph technique. The results showed that the pools were contaminated with ( and ), , and more with opportunistic . 24.8%, 22.7%, 16.9%, and 11.4% were separated from pool side, locker room, pool water, and shower positions, respectively. 7.4% and 3.2% of yeast fungi as well as 0.23% and 0.2% of of causative agents of were separated from the pools water and showers as well as locker room and shower positions, respectively. According to the data, halamines and cyanogen halides had the highest concentrations, followed by HAAs, THMs and HANs respectively. Among the halamines and cyanogen halides, HAAs, THMs and HANs, trichloramine acid was the most dominant species, followed by trichloroacetic acid and dichloramine, respectively.

摘要

公共游泳池水中存在的真菌和消毒副产物(DBPs)是危险的,因为它会严重影响游泳者的健康。本数据研究旨在确定伊朗戈纳巴德县游泳池(氯基)中的真菌污染情况以及DBPs浓度,包括三卤甲烷(THMs)、卤乙酸(HAAs)、卤胺和卤化氰以及卤乙腈(HANs)。因此,2017年仲春时节,通过膜过滤技术和无菌地毯在两个游泳池中采集了9份水样和每个游泳池9份侧方设施样本,对真菌负荷和DBPs浓度进行了调查。DBPs浓度通过气相色谱技术测量。结果表明,游泳池被(和)、、以及更多的机会性污染。分别从泳池边、更衣室、泳池水和淋浴位置分离出24.8%、22.7%、16.9%和11.4%的。分别从泳池水和淋浴以及更衣室和淋浴位置分离出7.4%和3.2%的酵母真菌以及0.23%和0.2%的致病因子。根据数据,卤胺和卤化氰浓度最高,其次分别是HAAs、THMs和HANs。在卤胺和卤化氰、HAAs、THMs和HANs中,三氯胺酸是最主要的种类,其次分别是三氯乙酸和二氯胺。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c34c/6307501/e172b0135eb1/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c34c/6307501/e172b0135eb1/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c34c/6307501/e172b0135eb1/gr1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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