小儿肾囊性疾病
Pediatric cystic diseases of the kidney.
作者信息
Ferro Federica, Vezzali Norberto, Comploj Evi, Pedron Elena, Di Serafino Marco, Esposito Francesco, Pelliccia Piernicola, Rossi Eugenio, Zeccolini Massimo, Vallone Gianfranco
机构信息
Radiology Department, Comprensorio Sanitario di Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy.
Urology Department, Comprensorio Sanitario di Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy.
出版信息
J Ultrasound. 2019 Sep;22(3):381-393. doi: 10.1007/s40477-018-0347-9. Epub 2019 Jan 1.
Abstract
Pediatric renal cystic diseases include a variety of hereditary or non-hereditary conditions. Numerous classifications exist and new data are continuously published. Ultrasound is the primary technique for evaluating kidneys in children: conventional and high-resolution US allows a detailed visualization of renal parenchyma and of number, size and location of the cysts, hence representing the most important diagnostic imaging technique for the first diagnosis and follow-up of these young patients. The purpose of this pictorial essay is to review the spectrum of renal cystic lesions in children from simple, complex or malignant single cysts to the several poly/multicystic kidney diseases.
摘要
小儿肾囊性疾病包括多种遗传性或非遗传性病症。存在众多分类，且新数据不断发布。超声是评估儿童肾脏的主要技术：传统超声和高分辨率超声能够详细显示肾实质以及囊肿的数量、大小和位置，因此是这些年轻患者初次诊断和随访的最重要诊断成像技术。本图文综述的目的是回顾儿童肾囊性病变的范围，从单纯性、复杂性或恶性单囊肿到多种多囊/多房性肾病。
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J Ultrasound. 2019 Sep;22(3):381-393. doi: 10.1007/s40477-018-0347-9. Epub 2019 Jan 1.
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