Sugiyama Takehiro, Miyo Kengo, Tsujimoto Tetsuro, Kominami Ryota, Ohtsu Hiroshi, Ohsugi Mitsuru, Waki Kayo, Noguchi Takashi, Ohe Kazuhiko, Kadowaki Takashi, Kasuga Masato, Ueki Kohjiro, Kajio Hiroshi
1Diabetes and Metabolism Information Center, Research Institute, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, 1-21-1 Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8655 Japan.
2Department of Public Health/Health Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Diabetol Int. 2017 Jun 27;8(4):375-382. doi: 10.1007/s13340-017-0326-y. eCollection 2017 Nov.
The "Japan Diabetes compREhensive database project based on an Advanced electronic Medical record System" is a registry of patients with diabetes in Japan. The characteristics of this registry include a clinical information input process using the template function of an electronic medical record (EMR) system [the standard diabetes management template (SDMT)], a standardized exchangeable information storage format [the Standardized Structured Medical Information eXchange 2 (SS-MIX2)], and a secure and efficient information extraction process [Multipurpose Clinical Data Repository System (MCDRS)]. Together, these characteristics enable efficient data input during routine patient consultations, efficient and exact data extraction from each facility, and the integration of data across different facilities even though these data were generated by EMR systems from different vendors. The SDMT collects clinical information including the type of diabetes, body height and weight, blood pressure, lifestyle, and comorbidities. Completing this template triggers the automatic collection of other information such as fundamental information (sex, year and month of birth, and facility), prescription information, and laboratory examination results. As the information from every routine consultation is saved with an anonymized patient ID, linked data can be used as panel data allowing longitudinal investigations. The data obtained from the registry will allow analyses, for exmaple, mortality and morbidity risk, by various characteristics or drug types and may reveal unmet needs that inform future diabetes care.
“基于先进电子病历系统的日本糖尿病综合数据库项目”是日本糖尿病患者的登记系统。该登记系统的特点包括使用电子病历(EMR)系统的模板功能进行临床信息输入过程[标准糖尿病管理模板(SDMT)]、标准化可交换信息存储格式[标准化结构化医学信息交换2(SS-MIX2)]以及安全高效的信息提取过程[多用途临床数据存储库系统(MCDRS)]。这些特点共同作用,使得在常规患者会诊期间能够高效输入数据,从每个医疗机构高效准确地提取数据,并且即使这些数据是由不同供应商的EMR系统生成的,也能实现不同医疗机构之间的数据整合。SDMT收集的临床信息包括糖尿病类型、身高体重、血压、生活方式和合并症。填写此模板会触发自动收集其他信息,如基本信息(性别、出生日期和月份以及医疗机构)、处方信息和实验室检查结果。由于每次常规会诊的信息都使用匿名患者ID进行保存,关联数据可作为面板数据用于纵向研究。从该登记系统获得的数据将允许按各种特征或药物类型分析死亡率和发病风险等,并可能揭示未满足的需求,为未来的糖尿病护理提供参考。